Superficial Methane Emissions from a Landfill in Merida, Yucatan, Mexico

On worldwide scale, one of the most important anthropogenic methane sou- rces is landfill disposal for solid wastes. The main goal of this work was to quantify methane emissions at one landfill built in Merida, Mexico. This site had venting wells by which a passive control for biogas movement was ex...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: María Rosa Sauri-Riancho, Edward I. Stentiford, Mauricio Gamboa-Marrufo, Gabriela Reza-Bacelis, Nayla Cahuich-Poot, Roger Méndez-Novelo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:México
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
Repositorio:Redalyc-UADY
OAI Identifier:oai:redalyc.org:40428278001
Acceso en línea:https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=40428278001
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ingeniería
landfills
landfill gas
greenhouse gases
Methane emissions
solid waste disposal
Descripción
Sumario:On worldwide scale, one of the most important anthropogenic methane sou- rces is landfill disposal for solid wastes. The main goal of this work was to quantify methane emissions at one landfill built in Merida, Mexico. This site had venting wells by which a passive control for biogas movement was exer- ted. At the venting wells, methane concentrations were measured monthly during a 6 months period, Methane surface emission rate was estimated with the close chamber technique. Obtained results indicated that there are both spatial and seasonal variations in biogas composition. The average methane value during the monitoring period was 21.9% (12.7 to 32.5 V/V) and the surface flow rate was in the range of 0 to 6,004 g CH4 m–2 d–1, with an average value of 1,480 g CH4 m–2 d–1, which is a high value in respect to these reported in publications.