Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type
Because of variations in environmental conditions, spray-drift field measurements following ISO 22866:2005 involve complicated and time-consuming experiments often with low repeatability. Therefore, simple, repeatable, and precise alternative drift assessment methods that are complementary to the of...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/119962 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/119962 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2016.10.015 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Spraying and dusting in agriculture. Sprayer setting Spray drift Droplet size Drift reduction Classification Agrotech Polvorització (Agricultura) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::Fitopatologia |
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Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle typeBalsari, PaoloGil Moya, Emilio|||0000-0002-3929-5649Marucco, Paolovan de Zande, Jan C.Nuyttens, DavidHerbst, AndreasGallart González-Palacio, Montserrat|||0000-0002-9347-2984Spraying and dusting in agriculture.Sprayer settingSpray driftDroplet sizeDrift reductionClassificationAgrotechPolvorització (Agricultura)Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::FitopatologiaBecause of variations in environmental conditions, spray-drift field measurements following ISO 22866:2005 involve complicated and time-consuming experiments often with low repeatability. Therefore, simple, repeatable, and precise alternative drift assessment methods that are complementary to the official standards are required. One of the alternatives is the use of a drift test bench for field crop sprayers. Previous studies have demonstrated that the drift test bench can be considered an adequate complement to existing standard protocols for field drift measurements. In this study, in order to further improve the methodology and to evaluate the possibility of classifying different field-crop-sprayer settings according to drift risk using a test bench, a series of tests were performed in a test hall. A conventional mounted Delvano HD3 crop sprayer (Delvano, Kuurne, Belgium) equipped with an 800-l spray tank and a 15-m-wide stainless steel spray boom was used. Eight different sprayer setups were tested, involving three nozzle types (TeeJet XR 110 04, Agrotop TDXL 110 04 and Micron Micromax 3) and three boom heights (0.30, 0.50, and 0.70 m). For the drift classification, the reference sprayer drift behaviour was defined as that obtained using conventional flat fan TeeJet XR 110 04 nozzles operated at 0.30 MPa and at a boom height of 0.50 m. The different sprayer setups were successfully assigned to different drift reduction classes, and the results underlined the effects of nozzle type and boom height on the potential drift. The feasibility of the test-bench methodology for classifying field-crop-sprayer drift according to ISO 22369-1:2006 was demonstrated.20172017-02-0120182018-07-25journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/119962https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2016.10.015reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)InglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad http://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 AGL2013-48297-C2-1-R HERRAMIENTAS DE BASE FOTONICA PARA LA GESTION AGRONOMICA Y EL USO DE PRODUCTOS FITOSANITARIOS SOSTENIBLE EN CULTIVOS ARBOREOS EN EL MARCO DE LA AGRICULTURA DE PRECISIONopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1199622026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type |
| title |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type |
| spellingShingle |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type Balsari, Paolo Spraying and dusting in agriculture. Sprayer setting Spray drift Droplet size Drift reduction Classification Agrotech Polvorització (Agricultura) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::Fitopatologia |
| title_short |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type |
| title_full |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type |
| title_fullStr |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type |
| title_sort |
Field-crop-sprayer potential drift measured using test bench: Effects of boom height and nozzle type |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Balsari, Paolo Gil Moya, Emilio|||0000-0002-3929-5649 Marucco, Paolo van de Zande, Jan C. Nuyttens, David Herbst, Andreas Gallart González-Palacio, Montserrat|||0000-0002-9347-2984 |
| author |
Balsari, Paolo |
| author_facet |
Balsari, Paolo Gil Moya, Emilio|||0000-0002-3929-5649 Marucco, Paolo van de Zande, Jan C. Nuyttens, David Herbst, Andreas Gallart González-Palacio, Montserrat|||0000-0002-9347-2984 |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Gil Moya, Emilio|||0000-0002-3929-5649 Marucco, Paolo van de Zande, Jan C. Nuyttens, David Herbst, Andreas Gallart González-Palacio, Montserrat|||0000-0002-9347-2984 |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Spraying and dusting in agriculture. Sprayer setting Spray drift Droplet size Drift reduction Classification Agrotech Polvorització (Agricultura) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::Fitopatologia |
| topic |
Spraying and dusting in agriculture. Sprayer setting Spray drift Droplet size Drift reduction Classification Agrotech Polvorització (Agricultura) Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroalimentària::Agricultura::Fitopatologia |
| description |
Because of variations in environmental conditions, spray-drift field measurements following ISO 22866:2005 involve complicated and time-consuming experiments often with low repeatability. Therefore, simple, repeatable, and precise alternative drift assessment methods that are complementary to the official standards are required. One of the alternatives is the use of a drift test bench for field crop sprayers. Previous studies have demonstrated that the drift test bench can be considered an adequate complement to existing standard protocols for field drift measurements. In this study, in order to further improve the methodology and to evaluate the possibility of classifying different field-crop-sprayer settings according to drift risk using a test bench, a series of tests were performed in a test hall. A conventional mounted Delvano HD3 crop sprayer (Delvano, Kuurne, Belgium) equipped with an 800-l spray tank and a 15-m-wide stainless steel spray boom was used. Eight different sprayer setups were tested, involving three nozzle types (TeeJet XR 110 04, Agrotop TDXL 110 04 and Micron Micromax 3) and three boom heights (0.30, 0.50, and 0.70 m). For the drift classification, the reference sprayer drift behaviour was defined as that obtained using conventional flat fan TeeJet XR 110 04 nozzles operated at 0.30 MPa and at a boom height of 0.50 m. The different sprayer setups were successfully assigned to different drift reduction classes, and the results underlined the effects of nozzle type and boom height on the potential drift. The feasibility of the test-bench methodology for classifying field-crop-sprayer drift according to ISO 22369-1:2006 was demonstrated. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2017-02-01 2018 2018-07-25 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 AM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/119962 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2016.10.015 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/119962 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2016.10.015 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad http://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 AGL2013-48297-C2-1-R HERRAMIENTAS DE BASE FOTONICA PARA LA GESTION AGRONOMICA Y EL USO DE PRODUCTOS FITOSANITARIOS SOSTENIBLE EN CULTIVOS ARBOREOS EN EL MARCO DE LA AGRICULTURA DE PRECISION |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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