Consumption of functional foods in Europe

Objective: To assess differences in functional foods consumption between European countries. Design: Systematic review. The literature search was conducted in Medlars Online International Literature (MEDLINE), via Pub Med (c) and Scopus. Twenty two studies were identified to examine the differences...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ozen, Asli Emine, Bibiloni Esteva, Maria Del Mar, Pons, Antoni, Tur, Josep A
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/19976
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/19976
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Functional foods
Food fortification
Food consumption
Europe
Systematic review
Conducta Alimentaria
Alimentos Funcionales
Encuestas sobre Dietas
Humanos
Europa (Continente)
Feeding Behavior
Humans
Diet Surveys
Functional Food
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To assess differences in functional foods consumption between European countries. Design: Systematic review. The literature search was conducted in Medlars Online International Literature (MEDLINE), via Pub Med (c) and Scopus. Twenty two studies were identified to examine the differences in functional food consumption between European countries. Results: Figures on consumers of functional foods reveal differences across European countries. Functional foods are popular in most of European countries like Finland, Sweden, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain and Cyprus, but not so in other countries like Denmark, Italy and Belgium. A high percentage of adolescents in the European Mediterranean countries (Spain and Cyprus, but not Italy) consume functional foods. Evaluation of functional foods consumption according to gender is difficult, because results differ from one study to another. Conclusions: Functional foods have become very popular in Europe in recent years, but still huge differences exist between Europeans on consumption of functional foods. Further research is needed to find out the reasons behind these differences and to understand consumers' needs for functional foods.