Changes in population age-structure obscure the temperature-size rule in marine cyanobacteria

The temperature-size Rule (TSR) states that there is a negative relationship between ambient temperature and body size. This rule has been independently evaluated for different phases of the life cycle in multicellular eukaryotes, but mostly for the average population in unicellular organisms. We ac...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Palacio, A.S., Cabello, Ana María, García, F.C., Labban, Abbar, Morán, Xosé Anxelu G., Garczarek, L., Alonso-Sáez, Laura, López-Urrutia-Lorente, Ángel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/320154
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/320154
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Medio Marino y Protección Ambiental
Sede Central IEO
Temperature-size rule
Prochlorococcus
Synechococcus
Cell size
temperature
Cell division
cell cyc
temperature-size rule
Cell cycle
Descripción
Sumario:The temperature-size Rule (TSR) states that there is a negative relationship between ambient temperature and body size. This rule has been independently evaluated for different phases of the life cycle in multicellular eukaryotes, but mostly for the average population in unicellular organisms. We acclimated two model marine cyanobacterial strains (Prochlorococcus marinus MIT9301 and Synechococcus sp. RS9907) to a gradient of temperatures and measured the changes in population age-structure and cell size along their division cycle. Both strains displayed temperature-dependent diel changes in cell size, and as a result, the relationship between temperature and average cell size varied along the day. We computed the mean cell size of new-born cells in order to test the prediction of the TSR on a single-growth stage. Our work reconciles previous inconsistent results when testing the TSR on unicellular organisms, and shows that when a single-growth stage is considered the predicted negative response to temperature is revealed.