Health and economic convergence in the European Union (1990-2010): an econometric approach

The main aim of this thesis is to evaluate the reduction of economic and health disparities in the European Union from 1990-2010. Through different dynamic panel models, we show that in simple economics terms there has been a catching-up process within the eurozone and that the distance between the...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Maynou Pujolràs, Laia
Formato: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:España
Recursos:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/127304
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/127304
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Convergence
Convergència
Convergencia
European Union
Unió Europea
Unión Europea
Dynamic panel model
Model de panell dinàmic
Modelo de panel dinámico
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Descrição
Resumo:The main aim of this thesis is to evaluate the reduction of economic and health disparities in the European Union from 1990-2010. Through different dynamic panel models, we show that in simple economics terms there has been a catching-up process within the eurozone and that the distance between the core-periphery has been reduced. However, in terms of disparities, significant economic differences across the eurozone regions still exist. In an attempt to go beyond economic terms, we show that the EU countries also catch-up in terms of health, while in terms of disparities there are still significant inconsistencies among the EU regions. Consequently, if the reduction of dispersion is the ultimate measure of convergence, as various authors have agreed (e.g. Quah, 1993), then our overall study shows a lack of convergence across EU regions in terms of economics and health