Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit
Quantum two-level systems interacting with the surroundings are ubiquitous in nature. The interaction suppresses quantum coherence and forces the system towards a steady state. Such dissipative processes are captured by the paradigmatic spin-boson model, describing a two-state particle, the “spin”,...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
| Repositorio: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/191650 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2117/191650 https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03626-w |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Quantum computers Quantum optics Quantum theory Ordinadors quàntics Òptica quàntica Quàntums, Teoria dels Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física |
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Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuitMagazzù, LucaForn Diaz, Pol|||0000-0003-4365-5157Belyansky, RonOrgiazzi, Jean-LucYurtalan, MuhammetOtto, Martin R.Lupascu, AdrianWilson, ChristopherGrifoni, MilenaQuantum computersQuantum opticsQuantum theoryOrdinadors quànticsÒptica quànticaQuàntums, Teoria delsÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::FísicaQuantum two-level systems interacting with the surroundings are ubiquitous in nature. The interaction suppresses quantum coherence and forces the system towards a steady state. Such dissipative processes are captured by the paradigmatic spin-boson model, describing a two-state particle, the “spin”, interacting with an environment formed by harmonic oscillators. A fundamental question to date is to what extent intense coherent driving impacts a strongly dissipative system. Here we investigate experimentally and theoretically a superconducting qubit strongly coupled to an electromagnetic environment and subjected to a coherent drive. This setup realizes the driven Ohmic spin-boson model. We show that the drive reinforces environmental suppression of quantum coherence, and that a coherent-to-incoherent transition can be achieved by tuning the drive amplitude. An out-of-equilibrium detailed balance relation is demonstrated. These results advance fundamental understanding of open quantum systems and bear potential for the design of entangled light-matter states.The authors acknowledge financial support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft via SFB 631, NSERC of Canada, the Canadian Foundation for Innovation, the Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation, Industry Canada and Canadian Microelectronics Corporation. L.M. gratefully acknowledges financial support by the Angelo Della Riccia Foundation and hospitality by the Regensburg University during the early stages of the project. P.F.-D. is supported by the Beatriu de Pinós fellowship (2016BP00303).Peer Reviewed20182018-04-1120202020-06-26journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2117/191650https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03626-wreponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/1916502026-05-27T15:37:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit |
| title |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit |
| spellingShingle |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit Magazzù, Luca Quantum computers Quantum optics Quantum theory Ordinadors quàntics Òptica quàntica Quàntums, Teoria dels Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física |
| title_short |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit |
| title_full |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit |
| title_fullStr |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit |
| title_sort |
Probing the strongly driven spin-boson model in a superconducting quantum circuit |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Magazzù, Luca Forn Diaz, Pol|||0000-0003-4365-5157 Belyansky, Ron Orgiazzi, Jean-Luc Yurtalan, Muhammet Otto, Martin R. Lupascu, Adrian Wilson, Christopher Grifoni, Milena |
| author |
Magazzù, Luca |
| author_facet |
Magazzù, Luca Forn Diaz, Pol|||0000-0003-4365-5157 Belyansky, Ron Orgiazzi, Jean-Luc Yurtalan, Muhammet Otto, Martin R. Lupascu, Adrian Wilson, Christopher Grifoni, Milena |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Forn Diaz, Pol|||0000-0003-4365-5157 Belyansky, Ron Orgiazzi, Jean-Luc Yurtalan, Muhammet Otto, Martin R. Lupascu, Adrian Wilson, Christopher Grifoni, Milena |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Quantum computers Quantum optics Quantum theory Ordinadors quàntics Òptica quàntica Quàntums, Teoria dels Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física |
| topic |
Quantum computers Quantum optics Quantum theory Ordinadors quàntics Òptica quàntica Quàntums, Teoria dels Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física |
| description |
Quantum two-level systems interacting with the surroundings are ubiquitous in nature. The interaction suppresses quantum coherence and forces the system towards a steady state. Such dissipative processes are captured by the paradigmatic spin-boson model, describing a two-state particle, the “spin”, interacting with an environment formed by harmonic oscillators. A fundamental question to date is to what extent intense coherent driving impacts a strongly dissipative system. Here we investigate experimentally and theoretically a superconducting qubit strongly coupled to an electromagnetic environment and subjected to a coherent drive. This setup realizes the driven Ohmic spin-boson model. We show that the drive reinforces environmental suppression of quantum coherence, and that a coherent-to-incoherent transition can be achieved by tuning the drive amplitude. An out-of-equilibrium detailed balance relation is demonstrated. These results advance fundamental understanding of open quantum systems and bear potential for the design of entangled light-matter states. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018-04-11 2020 2020-06-26 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
journal article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/191650 https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03626-w |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2117/191650 https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03626-w |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language |
eng |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) |
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