Integrated optoelectronic refractometer based on ZnO photodetector with EHD-printed electrodes and PDMS waveguide

This letter reports the development of an integrated optoelectronic sensor for refractive index (RI) measurement, based on a zinc oxide metal–semiconductor–metal photodetector with electrohydrodynamic (EHD)-printed interdigitated electrodes and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) waveguide placed on the s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Villena Salgado, Hiyary, Herrera Urrutia, Jakes, Matías Maestro, Ignacio, Corres Sanz, Jesús María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/56030
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/56030
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Optoelectronic sensors
Electrohydrodynamic (EHD) printing
Integrated refractive index (RI) sensor
Metal– semiconductor–metal (MSM) zinc oxide (ZnO) photodetectors
Optoelectronic printed sensors
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) waveguide
Descripción
Sumario:This letter reports the development of an integrated optoelectronic sensor for refractive index (RI) measurement, based on a zinc oxide metal–semiconductor–metal photodetector with electrohydrodynamic (EHD)-printed interdigitated electrodes and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) waveguide placed on the sensor surface. The sensor detects variations in photocurrent caused by changes in the evanescent field of the PDMS waveguide when an analyte is deposited on it. A higher analyte RI results in decreased photocurrent. This work reports a promising application of conventional ultraviolet photodetectors for RI sensing. The use of scalable techniques, such as EHD printing and sputtering, together with direct integration of the PDMS waveguide, highlights the potential of the device as a compact and versatile sensing platform.