Memory construction in contemporary graphic novels (2005-2015): the Spanish Civil War and its aftermath

Comic books, traditionally perceived as a medium for children that would not engage in complex dialogues, contribute to the cultural memory debate that emerged in Spain around the year 2000. Through a close reading analysis of four graphic novels that explore the lives of those who experienced the S...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Artime Omil, Carmen
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/687963
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/687963
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:memòria històrica
memoria histórica
historical memory
còmics
cómics
comics
historieta
novel·la gràfica
novela gráfica
graphic novel
representació històrica
representación histórica
historical representation
Guerra Civil espanyola
Guerra Civil española
Spanish Civil War
còmics autobiogràfics
cómics autobiográficos
autobiographical comics
Sociedad de la Información y el Conocimiento
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Descripción
Sumario:Comic books, traditionally perceived as a medium for children that would not engage in complex dialogues, contribute to the cultural memory debate that emerged in Spain around the year 2000. Through a close reading analysis of four graphic novels that explore the lives of those who experienced the Spanish Civil War and its aftermath, this thesis connects with the transnational debate on memory and the studies of comics, and contributes to understanding the part played by the comic medium in that cultural debate. The research focuses on three specific aspects that the analysis revealed as decisive for insight into the representation of memory in Spanish comic books: the use of narration of the self and how that affects the narrative itself, the impact that the transmission and the generational aspect had on that narrative, and the entanglement of truth and fiction presented in those stories. The close reading shows that the narrative on the war that these comics offer is built on a sturdy foundation that intertwines feelings, historical facts and personal information on the protagonists. Through a political and socially committed narrative, these comics seek and achieve legitimation of their account of memory.