Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study

Background: Sleep disorders are associated with overweight and obese children, and could decrease life quality with limitations to normal daily activities. The purpose of the study is to describe the prevalence of sleep disorders in a cohort of overweight/obese children using respiratory polygraphy....

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Autores: Sánchez López, Antonio Manuel, Noack Segovia, Jessica Pamela, Núñez Negrillo, Ana María, Latorre García, Julio, Aguilar Cordero, María José
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/145563
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/145563
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217948
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Sleep apnoea
Childhood obesity
Respiratory polygraphy
Apnoea–hypopnea index
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spelling Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play studySánchez López, Antonio ManuelNoack Segovia, Jessica PamelaNúñez Negrillo, Ana MaríaLatorre García, JulioAguilar Cordero, María JoséSleep apnoeaChildhood obesityRespiratory polygraphyApnoea–hypopnea indexBackground: Sleep disorders are associated with overweight and obese children, and could decrease life quality with limitations to normal daily activities. The purpose of the study is to describe the prevalence of sleep disorders in a cohort of overweight/obese children using respiratory polygraphy. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Granada (Spain) on a sample of 98 children with overweight or obesity. The presence of sleep disorders was determined by respiratory polygraphy. Results: Regarding apnoea–hypopnea-index (AHI) results, 44% of a ected children had severe sleep apnoea–hypopnea syndrome (SAHS), and the remaining 56% had a mild form of the disorder. With respect to oxygen-desaturation index, 56% of the same group had severe SAHS, 32% had mild SAHS, and the remaining 12% did not su er from SAHS. Among participants, average scores of 13.8 obstructive apnoea, 7.7 central apnoea, and 13.6 hypopnoea were recorded. Conclusions: Respiratory polygraphy can provide conclusive results in the diagnosis of SAHS in overweight/obese children. Interventional programmes designed and implemented to reduce overweight and obesity can improve quality of sleep and life in children.MDPIEducación Física y Deporte2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/145563https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217948reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)Ingléshttp://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217948info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1455632026-06-17T12:51:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
title Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
spellingShingle Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
Sánchez López, Antonio Manuel
Sleep apnoea
Childhood obesity
Respiratory polygraphy
Apnoea–hypopnea index
title_short Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
title_full Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
title_fullStr Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
title_full_unstemmed Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
title_sort Childhood obesity and its influence on sleep disorders: Kids-play study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sánchez López, Antonio Manuel
Noack Segovia, Jessica Pamela
Núñez Negrillo, Ana María
Latorre García, Julio
Aguilar Cordero, María José
author Sánchez López, Antonio Manuel
author_facet Sánchez López, Antonio Manuel
Noack Segovia, Jessica Pamela
Núñez Negrillo, Ana María
Latorre García, Julio
Aguilar Cordero, María José
author_role author
author2 Noack Segovia, Jessica Pamela
Núñez Negrillo, Ana María
Latorre García, Julio
Aguilar Cordero, María José
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Educación Física y Deporte
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sleep apnoea
Childhood obesity
Respiratory polygraphy
Apnoea–hypopnea index
topic Sleep apnoea
Childhood obesity
Respiratory polygraphy
Apnoea–hypopnea index
description Background: Sleep disorders are associated with overweight and obese children, and could decrease life quality with limitations to normal daily activities. The purpose of the study is to describe the prevalence of sleep disorders in a cohort of overweight/obese children using respiratory polygraphy. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Granada (Spain) on a sample of 98 children with overweight or obesity. The presence of sleep disorders was determined by respiratory polygraphy. Results: Regarding apnoea–hypopnea-index (AHI) results, 44% of a ected children had severe sleep apnoea–hypopnea syndrome (SAHS), and the remaining 56% had a mild form of the disorder. With respect to oxygen-desaturation index, 56% of the same group had severe SAHS, 32% had mild SAHS, and the remaining 12% did not su er from SAHS. Among participants, average scores of 13.8 obstructive apnoea, 7.7 central apnoea, and 13.6 hypopnoea were recorded. Conclusions: Respiratory polygraphy can provide conclusive results in the diagnosis of SAHS in overweight/obese children. Interventional programmes designed and implemented to reduce overweight and obesity can improve quality of sleep and life in children.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11441/145563
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217948
url https://hdl.handle.net/11441/145563
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217948
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217948
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
instname_str Universidad de Sevilla (US)
reponame_str idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
collection idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
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