Efficient magnetic hybrid ZnO-based photocatalysts for visible-light-driven removal of toxic cyanobacteria blooms and cyanotoxins
A hybrid magnetic-ZnO-based photocatalyst platform is designed for the efficient and simultaneous sunlight-driven photoremoval of cyanobacteria and mineralization of cyanotoxins (anatoxin-A). The photocatalyst killing ability was evaluated against two types of microalgae with different morpholo-gy a...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:2445/151385 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/151385 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Fotocatàlisi Òxid de zinc Microalgues Photocatalysis Zinc oxide Microalgae |
| Sumario: | A hybrid magnetic-ZnO-based photocatalyst platform is designed for the efficient and simultaneous sunlight-driven photoremoval of cyanobacteria and mineralization of cyanotoxins (anatoxin-A). The photocatalyst killing ability was evaluated against two types of microalgae with different morpholo-gy and toxicity, Spirulina platensis paracas and Anabaena flos-aquae. The hybrid photocatalyst Ni@ZnO@ZnS-Spirulina was synthetized by means of a multistep process using Spirulina as bio-template. The effects of reactor geometry, magnetic actuation, and concordant architecture on pho-tokilling ability were tested. Moreover, the prepared photocatalysts were demonstrated to be effective for the anatoxin-A degradation under artificial sunlight. In the interest of reducing waste content and optimizing resources, photocatalyst recycling after their useful lifetime has ended is proposed through the fabrication of microalgal biofuel-pellets. This inexpensive circular process involves mul-ti-functional algae-based photocatalysts applied to the simultaneous destruction of algae blooms and cyanotoxins and then recycled to close the circle through cultivating biotemplates. |
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