Quality of life at peri- and postmenopause: analysis of the results from app “Mi Menopausia”

Objective: To assess the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Spanish peri- and postmenopausal women using the Cervantes Short Form (SF) scale, and the factors associated with its variations. Study design: A total of 7103 peri- and postmenopausal women were registered with the app "Mi Meno...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Coronado Martín, Pluvio Jesús, Fasero, María, Mendoza, Nicolás, González, Silvia P, Sánchez Méndez, Sonia, Presa, Jesús, Jurado, Ana R., Viuda, Esther de la, Quereda, Francisco
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/128837
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/128837
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:618.173
Cervantes SF scale
HRQOL
Menopausal symptoms
Menopause
Quality of life
Ciencias Biomédicas
Ginecología y obstetricia
32 Ciencias Médicas
3201.08 Ginecología
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To assess the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of Spanish peri- and postmenopausal women using the Cervantes Short Form (SF) scale, and the factors associated with its variations. Study design: A total of 7103 peri- and postmenopausal women were registered with the app "Mi Menopausia" from June 2021 to June 2024. This app is designed specifically for peri- and postmenopausal women. It measures HRQOL using the Cervantes SF scale (higher scores indicate lower HRQOL). Data collected included demographic information, lifestyle details, menopause symptoms, treatments for symptom relief, and personal medical history. Results: Of the 6833 women included in the final analysis, 47.9 % were peri- and 52.1 % postmenopausal. The overall Cervantes SF score was 40.1 ± 16.8 and was associated in multivariant analysis with age (B: -0.29, 95 % confidence interval (CI): -0.36 to -0.21), obesity (B: 1.68; 95CI: 0.44 to 2.93), postmenopausal status (B: 1.11; 95CI: 0.22 to 2.0), education level (B: -1.05; 95CI: -1.91 to -0.19), having a partner (B: -2.76; 95CI: -4.03 to -1.49), sexual intercourse (B: -8.25; 95CI: -9.81 to -6.69), no sexual activity (B: 5.86; 95CI: 3.91 to 7.81), diagnosis of depression (B: 8.34; 95CI: 7.34 to 9.35), having undergone hysterectomy (B: 0.51; 95CI: 0.10 to 3.64) and oophorectomy (B: 0.90; 95CI: 0.10 to 3.64) and having experienced bone fractures (B: 0.71; 95CI: 0.12 to 2.90). Conclusion: The HRQOL of peri- and postmenopausal Spanish women is complex but improvable and is associated with various factors, particularly related to sexual activity and a diagnosis of depression or anxiety.