Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant
The endemic Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica is highly threatened by the increased frequency and intensity of heatwaves. Meadows of the species offer a unique opportunity to unravel mechanisms marine plants activate to cope transient warming, since their wide depth distribution impose diver...
| Autores: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Data de publicação: | 2017 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositório: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/321101 |
| Acesso em linha: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2017.01142/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10261/321101 |
| Access Level: | Acceso aberto |
| Palavra-chave: | Heat stress Centro Oceanográfico de Murcia Medio Marino y Protección Ambiental RNA-seq Posidonia oceanica marine plants comparative transcriptomics thermal tolerance transient warming mesocosms |
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Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plantMarín-Guirao, LázaroEntrambasaguas, LauraDattolo, E.Ruiz-Fernández, Juan ManuelProcaccini, G.Heat stressCentro Oceanográfico de MurciaMedio Marino y Protección AmbientalRNA-seqPosidonia oceanicamarine plantscomparative transcriptomicsthermal tolerancetransient warmingmesocosmsThe endemic Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica is highly threatened by the increased frequency and intensity of heatwaves. Meadows of the species offer a unique opportunity to unravel mechanisms marine plants activate to cope transient warming, since their wide depth distribution impose divergent heat-tolerance. Understanding these mechanisms is imperative for their conservation. Shallow and deep genotypes within the same population were exposed to a simulated heatwave in mesocosms, to analyze their transcriptomic and photo-physiological responses during and after the exposure. Shallow plants, living in a more unstable thermal environment, optimized phenotype variation in response to warming. These plants showed a pre-adaptation of genes in anticipation of stress. Shallow plants also showed a stronger activation of heat-responsive genes and the exclusive activation of genes involved in epigenetic mechanisms and in molecular mechanisms that are behind their higher photosynthetic stability and respiratory acclimation. Deep plants experienced higher heat-induced damage and activated metabolic processes for obtaining extra energy from sugars and amino acids, likely to support the higher protein turnover induced by heat. In this study we identify transcriptomic mechanisms that may facilitate persistence of seagrasses to anomalous warming events and we discovered that P. oceanica plants from above and below the mean depth of the summer thermocline have differential resilience to heat.SíFrontiers Media202320232017info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2017.01142/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/321101reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)InglésCentro Oceanográfico de Murciainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3211012026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant |
| title |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant |
| spellingShingle |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant Marín-Guirao, Lázaro Heat stress Centro Oceanográfico de Murcia Medio Marino y Protección Ambiental RNA-seq Posidonia oceanica marine plants comparative transcriptomics thermal tolerance transient warming mesocosms |
| title_short |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant |
| title_full |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant |
| title_fullStr |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant |
| title_sort |
Molecular mechanisms behind the physiological resistance to intense transient warming in an iconic marine plant |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Marín-Guirao, Lázaro Entrambasaguas, Laura Dattolo, E. Ruiz-Fernández, Juan Manuel Procaccini, G. |
| author |
Marín-Guirao, Lázaro |
| author_facet |
Marín-Guirao, Lázaro Entrambasaguas, Laura Dattolo, E. Ruiz-Fernández, Juan Manuel Procaccini, G. |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Entrambasaguas, Laura Dattolo, E. Ruiz-Fernández, Juan Manuel Procaccini, G. |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Heat stress Centro Oceanográfico de Murcia Medio Marino y Protección Ambiental RNA-seq Posidonia oceanica marine plants comparative transcriptomics thermal tolerance transient warming mesocosms |
| topic |
Heat stress Centro Oceanográfico de Murcia Medio Marino y Protección Ambiental RNA-seq Posidonia oceanica marine plants comparative transcriptomics thermal tolerance transient warming mesocosms |
| description |
The endemic Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica is highly threatened by the increased frequency and intensity of heatwaves. Meadows of the species offer a unique opportunity to unravel mechanisms marine plants activate to cope transient warming, since their wide depth distribution impose divergent heat-tolerance. Understanding these mechanisms is imperative for their conservation. Shallow and deep genotypes within the same population were exposed to a simulated heatwave in mesocosms, to analyze their transcriptomic and photo-physiological responses during and after the exposure. Shallow plants, living in a more unstable thermal environment, optimized phenotype variation in response to warming. These plants showed a pre-adaptation of genes in anticipation of stress. Shallow plants also showed a stronger activation of heat-responsive genes and the exclusive activation of genes involved in epigenetic mechanisms and in molecular mechanisms that are behind their higher photosynthetic stability and respiratory acclimation. Deep plants experienced higher heat-induced damage and activated metabolic processes for obtaining extra energy from sugars and amino acids, likely to support the higher protein turnover induced by heat. In this study we identify transcriptomic mechanisms that may facilitate persistence of seagrasses to anomalous warming events and we discovered that P. oceanica plants from above and below the mean depth of the summer thermocline have differential resilience to heat. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2023 2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| format |
article |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2017.01142/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10261/321101 |
| url |
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2017.01142/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10261/321101 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Centro Oceanográfico de Murcia |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Media |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Media |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| instname_str |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| reponame_str |
DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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1869425586177310720 |
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15,811543 |