Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators

Purpose: This article aims to analyze individual-, organizational- and country-level factors that determine the use of home-based telework across Europe according to the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the technology–organization–environment model. Design/methodology/approach: To examine the i...

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Autores: Ollo López, Andrea, Goñi Legaz, Salomé, Erro Garcés, Amaya
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pública de Navarra
Repositorio:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarra
OAI Identifier:oai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/39286
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2454/39286
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:National cultures
TOE
TAM
Home-based telework
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spelling Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitatorsOllo López, AndreaGoñi Legaz, SaloméErro Garcés, AmayaNational culturesTOETAMHome-based teleworkPurpose: This article aims to analyze individual-, organizational- and country-level factors that determine the use of home-based telework across Europe according to the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the technology–organization–environment model. Design/methodology/approach: To examine the impact of individual-, organizational- and country-level factors on telework, multilevel models are estimated to prevent problems derived from biased standard errors when micro- and macro-level data are combined. Findings: The main findings show that, according to the usefulness side of the TAM, employees with family responsibilities, those that live away from their work and highly qualified workers use more home-based telework. Additionally, and according to the ease of use side of the TAM, empowerment in firms facilitates home-based telework. At the country level, lower power distance, individualism and femininity, better telework regulations and technology developments are also facilitators of home-based telework. Research limitations/implications: The study is limited by the cross-sectional nature of the data. This prevents the estimation of causal effects. Additional research would benefit from the use of panel data and from a more detailed analysis of the effects of country dimensions. Practical implications: From an applied perspective, politics related to cultural dimensions are suggested to stimulate home-based telework. Originality/value: The research contributes to previous literature by: (1) considering a large sample to conduct an empirical analysis of the use of home-based telework across Europe, (2) including micro and macro factors, (3) providing a theoretical framework to explain home-based telework, (4) applying a rigorous definition of home-based telework and (5) focusing on employees who are able to adopt home-based telework.The authors wish to thank Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) for financing provided (ECO2017-86305-C4-4-R) and (ECO2017-86054-C3-2-R).EmeraldEnpresen KudeaketaInstitute for Advanced Research in Business and Economics - INARBEGestión de Empresas2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2454/39286reponame:Academica-e. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Pública de Navarrainstname:Universidad Pública de NavarraInglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ECO2017-86305-C4-4-Rinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ECO2017-86054-C3-2-R© Emerald Publishing Limitedinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:academica-e.unavarra.es:2454/392862026-06-17T12:41:47Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
title Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
spellingShingle Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
Ollo López, Andrea
National cultures
TOE
TAM
Home-based telework
title_short Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
title_full Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
title_fullStr Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
title_full_unstemmed Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
title_sort Home-based telework: usefulness and facilitators
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ollo López, Andrea
Goñi Legaz, Salomé
Erro Garcés, Amaya
author Ollo López, Andrea
author_facet Ollo López, Andrea
Goñi Legaz, Salomé
Erro Garcés, Amaya
author_role author
author2 Goñi Legaz, Salomé
Erro Garcés, Amaya
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Enpresen Kudeaketa
Institute for Advanced Research in Business and Economics - INARBE
Gestión de Empresas
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv National cultures
TOE
TAM
Home-based telework
topic National cultures
TOE
TAM
Home-based telework
description Purpose: This article aims to analyze individual-, organizational- and country-level factors that determine the use of home-based telework across Europe according to the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the technology–organization–environment model. Design/methodology/approach: To examine the impact of individual-, organizational- and country-level factors on telework, multilevel models are estimated to prevent problems derived from biased standard errors when micro- and macro-level data are combined. Findings: The main findings show that, according to the usefulness side of the TAM, employees with family responsibilities, those that live away from their work and highly qualified workers use more home-based telework. Additionally, and according to the ease of use side of the TAM, empowerment in firms facilitates home-based telework. At the country level, lower power distance, individualism and femininity, better telework regulations and technology developments are also facilitators of home-based telework. Research limitations/implications: The study is limited by the cross-sectional nature of the data. This prevents the estimation of causal effects. Additional research would benefit from the use of panel data and from a more detailed analysis of the effects of country dimensions. Practical implications: From an applied perspective, politics related to cultural dimensions are suggested to stimulate home-based telework. Originality/value: The research contributes to previous literature by: (1) considering a large sample to conduct an empirical analysis of the use of home-based telework across Europe, (2) including micro and macro factors, (3) providing a theoretical framework to explain home-based telework, (4) applying a rigorous definition of home-based telework and (5) focusing on employees who are able to adopt home-based telework.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
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info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ECO2017-86054-C3-2-R
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv © Emerald Publishing Limited
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