Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?

[EN] Short-legged, small, robust frogs of the family Craugastoridae present a remarkable beta-diversity in the high Andes, their distributions being characterized by a very high degree of micro-endemism to specific valleys. We used dataloggers to study the temperature and humidity conditions of micr...

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Autores: Burrowes, Patricia A., Navas, Carlos A., Jiménez-Robles, Octavio, Delgado, Peter, De la Riva, Ignacio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/235466
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/235466
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Amphibians
Climate change
Distributions
Elevational gradient
Relative humidity
Thermal physiology
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
id ES_fd2437dcaa22ea94fb30bda08bca16f8
oai_identifier_str oai:digital.csic.es:10261/235466
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
title Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
spellingShingle Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
Burrowes, Patricia A.
Amphibians
Climate change
Distributions
Elevational gradient
Relative humidity
Thermal physiology
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
title_short Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
title_full Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
title_fullStr Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
title_full_unstemmed Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
title_sort Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Burrowes, Patricia A.
Navas, Carlos A.
Jiménez-Robles, Octavio
Delgado, Peter
De la Riva, Ignacio
author Burrowes, Patricia A.
author_facet Burrowes, Patricia A.
Navas, Carlos A.
Jiménez-Robles, Octavio
Delgado, Peter
De la Riva, Ignacio
author_role author
author2 Navas, Carlos A.
Jiménez-Robles, Octavio
Delgado, Peter
De la Riva, Ignacio
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Amphibians
Climate change
Distributions
Elevational gradient
Relative humidity
Thermal physiology
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
topic Amphibians
Climate change
Distributions
Elevational gradient
Relative humidity
Thermal physiology
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/13
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
description [EN] Short-legged, small, robust frogs of the family Craugastoridae present a remarkable beta-diversity in the high Andes, their distributions being characterized by a very high degree of micro-endemism to specific valleys. We used dataloggers to study the temperature and humidity conditions of microhabitats of several species of the genus Microkayla at three elevation belts: Below, within, and above the altitudinal range of their distribution in Bolivia. We also conducted thermal physiology experiments on a limited number of individuals of one of these species. Our aim was to infer on factors that may limit the distribution of anurans in a biological hotspot that is threatened by climate warming. We found an unexpected thermal heterogeneity within the slopes at three different Andean valleys that explained the specific distribution of species of Microkayla at each site. Species distribution was associated to elevation belts with the highest ambient relative humidity, and there was high variability in thermal preference when individuals were experimentally exposed to a thermal gradient. Critical thermal maxima compared to the temperatures that frogs confront in nature, as well as thermal performance trials, revealed that the studied species has a broad physiological tolerance to temperature. These results point to moisture, and not temperature, as the limiting climatic factor determining the occurrence of these species in high Andean slopes, but further experimental work on water balance is needed. The predicted desertification of the Andes in future climate change scenarios poses a potentially serious threat to this highly diverse group of amphibians.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2021
2021
2021
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/235466
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/235466
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CG2014-56160-P
http://dx.doi.org/10.2994/SAJH-D-18-00047.1

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
collection DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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spelling Climatic heterogeneity in the bolivian andes: Are frogs trapped?Burrowes, Patricia A.Navas, Carlos A.Jiménez-Robles, OctavioDelgado, PeterDe la Riva, IgnacioAmphibiansClimate changeDistributionsElevational gradientRelative humidityThermal physiologyhttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/13Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts[EN] Short-legged, small, robust frogs of the family Craugastoridae present a remarkable beta-diversity in the high Andes, their distributions being characterized by a very high degree of micro-endemism to specific valleys. We used dataloggers to study the temperature and humidity conditions of microhabitats of several species of the genus Microkayla at three elevation belts: Below, within, and above the altitudinal range of their distribution in Bolivia. We also conducted thermal physiology experiments on a limited number of individuals of one of these species. Our aim was to infer on factors that may limit the distribution of anurans in a biological hotspot that is threatened by climate warming. We found an unexpected thermal heterogeneity within the slopes at three different Andean valleys that explained the specific distribution of species of Microkayla at each site. Species distribution was associated to elevation belts with the highest ambient relative humidity, and there was high variability in thermal preference when individuals were experimentally exposed to a thermal gradient. Critical thermal maxima compared to the temperatures that frogs confront in nature, as well as thermal performance trials, revealed that the studied species has a broad physiological tolerance to temperature. These results point to moisture, and not temperature, as the limiting climatic factor determining the occurrence of these species in high Andean slopes, but further experimental work on water balance is needed. The predicted desertification of the Andes in future climate change scenarios poses a potentially serious threat to this highly diverse group of amphibians.[ES] Las pequeñas ranas robustas y de patas cortas de la familia Craugastoridae presentan una alta diversidad beta en la región altoandina, donde la distribución de las distintas especies se caracteriza por un alto grado de endemismo, restringiéndose a valles concretos. Utilizamos “dataloggers” para estudiar las condiciones de temperatura y humedad en los microhábitats de algunas especies de Microkayla en tres franjas a distinta elevación: por debajo de su rango altitudinal de distribución, dentro de dicho rango, y por encima. Además, realizamos experimentos de fisiología térmica con un limitado número de ejemplares de una especie de Microkayla. Nuestro objetivo era averiguar los factores que pueden limitar la distribución de los anuros en un punto caliente de biodiversidad amenazado por el calentamiento climático. Encontramos una sorprendente heterogeneidad térmica en las laderas de tres valles andinos diferentes, que explican la distribución de las especies de Microkayla en cada sitio. La distribución de las especies está asociada a las franjas altitudinales de humedad ambiental más alta, y se observa una alta variabilidad en las preferencias térmicas cuando los individuos son sometidos experimentalmente a gradientes de temperatura. Las temperaturas críticas máximas, comparadas con las temperaturas que las ranas confrontan en la naturaleza, así como los experimentos de desempeño térmico realizados, revelan que la especie estudiada tiene una amplia tolerancia térmica. Estos resultados apuntan a la humedad, y no la temperatura, como el factor climático limitante que determina la existencia de estas especies en las laderas altoandinas, aunque se necesita más trabajo experimental en balance hídrico para comprobar esto. La previsible desertificación de los Andes bajo escenarios de cambio climático futuros, supone por tanto una seria amenaza potencial para este grupo tan diverso de anfibios.This research was supported by Project CG2014-56160-P of the Spanish Government.Sociedade Brasileira de HerpetologiaMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2021202120202021info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/235466reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CG2014-56160-Phttp://dx.doi.org/10.2994/SAJH-D-18-00047.1Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/2354662026-05-22T06:33:51Z
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