Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note

[EN] Simple and non-invasive methods of collecting and preserving biological specimens for genetic analysis can be useful in reducing the discomfort of the involved animals and can be applicable for highthroughput studies that require a large number of biosamples. In order to have the possibility to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fontanesi, L., Tazzoli, M., Russo, V.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/9480
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/9480
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rabbit
Hair dna
Buccal swabs
Biological specimens
Direct pcr
Mc1r mutations
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spelling Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical noteFontanesi, L.Tazzoli, M.Russo, V.RabbitHair dnaBuccal swabsBiological specimensDirect pcrMc1r mutations[EN] Simple and non-invasive methods of collecting and preserving biological specimens for genetic analysis can be useful in reducing the discomfort of the involved animals and can be applicable for highthroughput studies that require a large number of biosamples. In order to have the possibility to analyse a large number of samples and making easier the collection of rabbit biological materials as well as to reduce the cost and time of the genotyping procedures, here we tested different protocols for the genotyping of mutations identified in the rabbit melanocortin receptor 1 (MC1R) gene that are associated to coat colours in different rabbit breeds. These protocols make use of rabbit hair roots or cell preparations from buccal swabs with a direct PCR amplification without previous DNA extraction. Hair samples were collected from 60 rabbits of different breeds and preserved for up to 12 months at 4°C. For each hair sample 5-10 hair roots were clipped a few mm from the root directly within a 0.2 ml PCR tube. Buccal cells were collected from 10 crossbred and purebred rabbits and prepared after a few steps for PCR. The PCR fragments were analysed by means of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and stained with ethidium bromide or using fluorescent labelled products resolved in a capillary automatic sequencer. The success genotyping rate of the hair and buccal cell samples was 98% and 80%, respectively. These values are comparable to the success rates of other protocols described in human or other animals involving previous DNA extraction. The obtained results show that noninvasive methods of biological specimen collection that make it possible to analyse the DNA without previous extraction can be easily and routinely applied in rabbit molecular genetic studies. However, due to the higher success rate and the easier method of collection, plucked hairs seem the best source for high-throughput biosampling in this species.This work was supported by RFO funds from the University of Bologna. We thank several rabbit breeders and Associazione Nazionale Coniglicoltori Italiani (ANCI) for their collaboration in the sampling of biological materialsWorld Rabbit Science. ICTA. UPVUniversità di BolognaRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20072007-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/9480reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reserva de todos los derechoshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/94802026-06-13T07:49:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
title Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
spellingShingle Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
Fontanesi, L.
Rabbit
Hair dna
Buccal swabs
Biological specimens
Direct pcr
Mc1r mutations
title_short Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
title_full Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
title_fullStr Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
title_full_unstemmed Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
title_sort Non-invasive and simple methods for sampling rabbit DNA for PCR analysis of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene mutations: a technical note
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fontanesi, L.
Tazzoli, M.
Russo, V.
author Fontanesi, L.
author_facet Fontanesi, L.
Tazzoli, M.
Russo, V.
author_role author
author2 Tazzoli, M.
Russo, V.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Università di Bologna
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Rabbit
Hair dna
Buccal swabs
Biological specimens
Direct pcr
Mc1r mutations
topic Rabbit
Hair dna
Buccal swabs
Biological specimens
Direct pcr
Mc1r mutations
description [EN] Simple and non-invasive methods of collecting and preserving biological specimens for genetic analysis can be useful in reducing the discomfort of the involved animals and can be applicable for highthroughput studies that require a large number of biosamples. In order to have the possibility to analyse a large number of samples and making easier the collection of rabbit biological materials as well as to reduce the cost and time of the genotyping procedures, here we tested different protocols for the genotyping of mutations identified in the rabbit melanocortin receptor 1 (MC1R) gene that are associated to coat colours in different rabbit breeds. These protocols make use of rabbit hair roots or cell preparations from buccal swabs with a direct PCR amplification without previous DNA extraction. Hair samples were collected from 60 rabbits of different breeds and preserved for up to 12 months at 4°C. For each hair sample 5-10 hair roots were clipped a few mm from the root directly within a 0.2 ml PCR tube. Buccal cells were collected from 10 crossbred and purebred rabbits and prepared after a few steps for PCR. The PCR fragments were analysed by means of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and stained with ethidium bromide or using fluorescent labelled products resolved in a capillary automatic sequencer. The success genotyping rate of the hair and buccal cell samples was 98% and 80%, respectively. These values are comparable to the success rates of other protocols described in human or other animals involving previous DNA extraction. The obtained results show that noninvasive methods of biological specimen collection that make it possible to analyse the DNA without previous extraction can be easily and routinely applied in rabbit molecular genetic studies. However, due to the higher success rate and the easier method of collection, plucked hairs seem the best source for high-throughput biosampling in this species.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007
2007-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/9480
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/9480
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reserva de todos los derechos
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv World Rabbit Science. ICTA. UPV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv World Rabbit Science. ICTA. UPV
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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