Procedimiento Geométrico para la Síntesis Automática de Prensiones con Equilibrio de Fuerzas de Cuatro Dedos sobre Objetos Poliédricos

[EN] The synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps is one of the fundamental problems in the grasp and manipulation of objects by means of mechanical hands. In this work a geometric method to determine force-closure grasps on polyhedral objects is presented. First the sets of faces whose relative orientatio...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Prado, Ricardo, Suárez, Raúl
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/145510
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/145510
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Robotic
Mechanical hands
Force-closure grasps
Robótica
Manos mecánicas
Prensión con equilibrio de fuerzas
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] The synthesis of Force-Closure Grasps is one of the fundamental problems in the grasp and manipulation of objects by means of mechanical hands. In this work a geometric method to determine force-closure grasps on polyhedral objects is presented. First the sets of faces whose relative orientations and positions allow obtaining force-closure grasps (concurrent prensiones, flat-pencils and regulus) are determined. Second, these sets are evaluated using a quality function and the best one is selected for the grasp; and third, on the selected set faces the fingertip contact points are determined such that they assure the force-closure property. This method is based on geometric operation in the 3D physical space and do not present iterative loops. The article includes a comparison of the resulting grasps with the optimum ones in different cases.