Anthracological analysis of an Early PPNB roof from Tell Qarassa North (southern Syria)

This work presents the results of the analysis of wood charcoal remains from a roof found in Tell Qarassa North (Early PPNB), southern Syria. The analysis was carried out in 50 burnt beams found in situ, as well as in 3 flotation samples from the same structure and in a flotation sample retrieved fr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arranz-Otaegui, Amaia, Balbo, Andrea, Braemer, Frank, Ibáñez-Estévez, Juan José, Iriarte, Eneko, Zapata, Lydia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/156569
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/156569
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Near East
PPNB
Building technology
Roof
Charcoal
Descripción
Sumario:This work presents the results of the analysis of wood charcoal remains from a roof found in Tell Qarassa North (Early PPNB), southern Syria. The analysis was carried out in 50 burnt beams found in situ, as well as in 3 flotation samples from the same structure and in a flotation sample retrieved from a post hole. The taxa selected to build up the roof were Pistacia terebinthus/palaestina, Salicaceae and to a lesser extent Amygdalus sp. The structure was composed at least of a post of Pistacia wood which supported a structure made of branches and medium size trunks orthogonally disposed. The wood structure was covered with non-woody plant parts and adobe layers. Abundant xylophagous galleries and fungi remains identified in the charcoal remains point to a deterioration of the wooden structure previous to its burning.