A two-stage social network intervention for reducing alcohol and other drug use in residential colleges

Background: In many countries, the rate of binge drinking and alcohol-related harms among students living in residential colleges exceeds that observed among young people in the general population. Peer influence plays a key role in driving alcohol and other drug (AOD) use in colleges. This highligh...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Davidson, Lily|||0000-0002-2811-0856, Ellem, Rhiannon|||0000-0001-6795-3947, Keane, Carol|||0000-0001-8134-7388, Chan, Gary|||0000-0002-7569-1948, Broccatelli, Chiara|||0000-0002-1289-174X, Buckley, Jeff, Walter, Zoe|||0000-0001-8310-4021, Hallo, Louise|||0000-0001-7595-4536, Hides, Leanne|||0000-0002-4550-8460
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:292366
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/292366
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.cct.2022.106779
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Alcohol
College
Social network
Treatment
Implementation
Substance use
Descrição
Resumo:Background: In many countries, the rate of binge drinking and alcohol-related harms among students living in residential colleges exceeds that observed among young people in the general population. Peer influence plays a key role in driving alcohol and other drug (AOD) use in colleges. This highlights the potential role of peer influence AOD-interventions in college student-networks. This protocol paper outlines the design of a two-stage social network intervention (SNI) for reducing AOD-use in four Australian first-year residential college networks. Methods: In Stage 1, a peer-led workshop will provide education about AOD-use and harm-minimisation strategies to four first-year cohorts in the first week of semester one (N ~ 500). In Stage 2, a targeted SNI will be delivered to the largest co-educational, first-year cohort (N ~ 160), wherein heavy drinking 'Strategic Players' (influential students) will be identified and offered a brief, telephone-delivered motivational interviewing intervention for AOD-use (QuikFix). Participants will complete online surveys at baseline and 12-, 26-, and 52- weeks follow-up. Results: Recruitment occurred in February 2021 and is now closed. Results are expected to be submitted for publication in late 2022. Conclusions: This protocol paper outlines the design of a feasibility trial exploring the impact of applied SNIs for reducing AOD-use and related consequences in residential college student networks. If effective, the two-stage SNI proposed could (i) reduce AOD-use and risk of harm across first-year student networks and (ii) provide an effective brief intervention (QuikFix) to high-risk drinkers who have greatest potential to spread the intervention effects to other risky drinkers in their network. Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12621000494831).