Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to show the usage of DEA in efficiency measurement. Design/methodology/approach: The efficiencies of textile and apparel companies were analyzed by input-oriented DEA model under variable return to scale assumption. The textile and apparel companies quoted in Is...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Saricam, Canan, Erdumlu, Nazan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2099/12968
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2099/12968
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Data envelopment analysis -- Turkey
Industrial efficiency -- Turkey
Textile industry -- Quality control
Apparel industry
Efficiency measurement
Anàlisi d'envolupament de dades -- Turquia
Eficiència industrial -- Turquia
Indústria tèxtil -- Control de qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Gestió de la qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria tèxtil::Indústria tèxtil
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spelling Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industrySaricam, CananErdumlu, NazanData envelopment analysis -- TurkeyIndustrial efficiency -- TurkeyTextile industry -- Quality controlApparel industryEfficiency measurementAnàlisi d'envolupament de dades -- TurquiaEficiència industrial -- TurquiaIndústria tèxtil -- Control de qualitatÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Gestió de la qualitatÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria tèxtil::Indústria tèxtilPurpose: The purpose of this study is to show the usage of DEA in efficiency measurement. Design/methodology/approach: The efficiencies of textile and apparel companies were analyzed by input-oriented DEA model under variable return to scale assumption. The textile and apparel companies quoted in Istanbul Stock Exchange for the period 2003 and 2008 were evaluated in terms of efficiency level providing a framework for the calculation of input excesses and output shortages. Findings: The analysis revealed that the average efficiency scores of the apparel industry was higher than the textile industry and two industries together. The companies in the apparel industry should overcome the lack of insufficient level of exports whereas the textile industry needs to increase gross value added in order to be more efficient. Research limitations/implications: Because of missing data, four companies from textile industry and one company from apparel industry were ignored although they took place in the records of Istanbul Stock Exchange. Practical implications: This study provided a framework for DEA application in determination and comparison of efficiency performance in an industry level. Originality/value: Selecting the groups compared as textile industry, apparel industry and the two industries in general allowed discussing the comparative efficiencies of two industries eliminating the industry specific pitfalls.Peer ReviewedSchool of Industrial and Aeronautic Engineering of Terrassa (ETSEIAT). Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)20122012-12-0120132013-01-21journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2099/12968reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCinstname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Spainhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:upcommons.upc.edu:2099/129682026-05-27T15:37:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
title Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
spellingShingle Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
Saricam, Canan
Data envelopment analysis -- Turkey
Industrial efficiency -- Turkey
Textile industry -- Quality control
Apparel industry
Efficiency measurement
Anàlisi d'envolupament de dades -- Turquia
Eficiència industrial -- Turquia
Indústria tèxtil -- Control de qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Gestió de la qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria tèxtil::Indústria tèxtil
title_short Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
title_full Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
title_fullStr Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
title_sort Evaluating efficiency levels comparatively: data envelopment analysis application for Turkish textile and apparel industry
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saricam, Canan
Erdumlu, Nazan
author Saricam, Canan
author_facet Saricam, Canan
Erdumlu, Nazan
author_role author
author2 Erdumlu, Nazan
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Data envelopment analysis -- Turkey
Industrial efficiency -- Turkey
Textile industry -- Quality control
Apparel industry
Efficiency measurement
Anàlisi d'envolupament de dades -- Turquia
Eficiència industrial -- Turquia
Indústria tèxtil -- Control de qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Gestió de la qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria tèxtil::Indústria tèxtil
topic Data envelopment analysis -- Turkey
Industrial efficiency -- Turkey
Textile industry -- Quality control
Apparel industry
Efficiency measurement
Anàlisi d'envolupament de dades -- Turquia
Eficiència industrial -- Turquia
Indústria tèxtil -- Control de qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Economia i organització d'empreses::Gestió de la qualitat
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria tèxtil::Indústria tèxtil
description Purpose: The purpose of this study is to show the usage of DEA in efficiency measurement. Design/methodology/approach: The efficiencies of textile and apparel companies were analyzed by input-oriented DEA model under variable return to scale assumption. The textile and apparel companies quoted in Istanbul Stock Exchange for the period 2003 and 2008 were evaluated in terms of efficiency level providing a framework for the calculation of input excesses and output shortages. Findings: The analysis revealed that the average efficiency scores of the apparel industry was higher than the textile industry and two industries together. The companies in the apparel industry should overcome the lack of insufficient level of exports whereas the textile industry needs to increase gross value added in order to be more efficient. Research limitations/implications: Because of missing data, four companies from textile industry and one company from apparel industry were ignored although they took place in the records of Istanbul Stock Exchange. Practical implications: This study provided a framework for DEA application in determination and comparison of efficiency performance in an industry level. Originality/value: Selecting the groups compared as textile industry, apparel industry and the two industries in general allowed discussing the comparative efficiencies of two industries eliminating the industry specific pitfalls.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012
2012-12-01
2013
2013-01-21
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2099/12968
url https://hdl.handle.net/2099/12968
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Spain
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv School of Industrial and Aeronautic Engineering of Terrassa (ETSEIAT). Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv School of Industrial and Aeronautic Engineering of Terrassa (ETSEIAT). Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
instname:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
reponame_str UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
collection UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,301603

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