Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype
Anxiety and depression are common in Parkinson’s disease (PD), affecting quality of life. Aggregates of α-synuclein (α-Syn) are found in serotonergic (5-HT) raphe nuclei early in the disease, but their relationship to brain changes is unclear. We investigated synaptic plasticity, neuronal activity,...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2025 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
| Repositorio: | idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:idus.us.es:11441/176789 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176789 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01073-1 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Early synaptic Brain connectivity |
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Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotypeMiquel-Rio LuisJericó-Escolar, JudithSarriés-Serrano, UnaiYanes-Castilla, ClaudiaTorres López, MaríaArgibay, UxiaBortolozzi, AnaliaEarly synapticBrain connectivityAnxiety and depression are common in Parkinson’s disease (PD), affecting quality of life. Aggregates of α-synuclein (α-Syn) are found in serotonergic (5-HT) raphe nuclei early in the disease, but their relationship to brain changes is unclear. We investigated synaptic plasticity, neuronal activity, and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)-based brain connectivity in a PD-like mouse model with depressive phenotype. AAV-induced human α-Syn accumulation in raphe 5-HT neurons causes progressive synaptic pathology in interconnected brain regions. This is marked by lower MAP-2, PSD95 and higher SV2A, VAMP2, which are key to synaptic structure and function, as confirmed in human brain tissue samples. Abnormalities in Egr-1-dependent neuronal activity and region-specific differences in resting-state functional brain activity were also detected eight weeks post-AAV infusion, before neurodegeneration. This provides evidence for synaptic and fMRI markers associated with α-Syn pathology in emotional brain circuits, and has translational importance for identifying PD patients at risk for depression.Springer Science and Business Media LLCFisiología Médica y BiofísicaEuropean Commission (EC). Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER)Gobierno de EspañaMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). España2025info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11441/176789https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01073-1reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevillainstname:Universidad de Sevilla (US)InglésNpj Parkinson S Disease, 11 (1), 1.PID2022-141700OB-I00https://www.nature.com/articles/s41531-025-01073-1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:idus.us.es:11441/1767892026-06-17T12:51:07Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype |
| title |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype |
| spellingShingle |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype Miquel-Rio Luis Early synaptic Brain connectivity |
| title_short |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype |
| title_full |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype |
| title_fullStr |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype |
| title_sort |
Early synaptic changes and reduced brain connectivity in PD-like mice with depressive phenotype |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Miquel-Rio Luis Jericó-Escolar, Judith Sarriés-Serrano, Unai Yanes-Castilla, Claudia Torres López, María Argibay, Uxia Bortolozzi, Analia |
| author |
Miquel-Rio Luis |
| author_facet |
Miquel-Rio Luis Jericó-Escolar, Judith Sarriés-Serrano, Unai Yanes-Castilla, Claudia Torres López, María Argibay, Uxia Bortolozzi, Analia |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Jericó-Escolar, Judith Sarriés-Serrano, Unai Yanes-Castilla, Claudia Torres López, María Argibay, Uxia Bortolozzi, Analia |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Fisiología Médica y Biofísica European Commission (EC). Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER) Gobierno de España Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICIN). España |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Early synaptic Brain connectivity |
| topic |
Early synaptic Brain connectivity |
| description |
Anxiety and depression are common in Parkinson’s disease (PD), affecting quality of life. Aggregates of α-synuclein (α-Syn) are found in serotonergic (5-HT) raphe nuclei early in the disease, but their relationship to brain changes is unclear. We investigated synaptic plasticity, neuronal activity, and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)-based brain connectivity in a PD-like mouse model with depressive phenotype. AAV-induced human α-Syn accumulation in raphe 5-HT neurons causes progressive synaptic pathology in interconnected brain regions. This is marked by lower MAP-2, PSD95 and higher SV2A, VAMP2, which are key to synaptic structure and function, as confirmed in human brain tissue samples. Abnormalities in Egr-1-dependent neuronal activity and region-specific differences in resting-state functional brain activity were also detected eight weeks post-AAV infusion, before neurodegeneration. This provides evidence for synaptic and fMRI markers associated with α-Syn pathology in emotional brain circuits, and has translational importance for identifying PD patients at risk for depression. |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2025 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176789 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01073-1 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11441/176789 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01073-1 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Npj Parkinson S Disease, 11 (1), 1. PID2022-141700OB-I00 https://www.nature.com/articles/s41531-025-01073-1 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
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reponame:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla instname:Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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Universidad de Sevilla (US) |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla |
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