Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep

[EN] In this study, we demonstrate the use of a genome-wide association mapping together with RNA-seq in a reduced number of samples, as an efficient approach to detect the causal mutation for a Mendelian disease. Junctional epidermolysis bullosa is a recessive genodermatosis that manifests with neo...

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Autores: Suárez Vega, Aroa, Gutiérrez Gil, Beatriz, Benavides Silván, Julio, Pérez Pérez, Valentín, Tosser-Klopp, Gwenola, Klopp, Christophe, Keennel, Stephen J., Arranz Santos, Juan José
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universidad de León
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/24346
Acceso en línea:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0126416
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/24346
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Genética
Producción animal
Veterinaria
GWAS
RNA sequencing
Sheep
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3104 Producción Animal
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spelling Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in SheepSuárez Vega, AroaGutiérrez Gil, BeatrizBenavides Silván, JulioPérez Pérez, ValentínTosser-Klopp, GwenolaKlopp, ChristopheKeennel, Stephen J.Arranz Santos, Juan JoséGenéticaProducción animalVeterinariaGWASRNA sequencingSheep3109 Ciencias Veterinarias3104 Producción Animal[EN] In this study, we demonstrate the use of a genome-wide association mapping together with RNA-seq in a reduced number of samples, as an efficient approach to detect the causal mutation for a Mendelian disease. Junctional epidermolysis bullosa is a recessive genodermatosis that manifests with neonatal mechanical fragility of the skin, blistering confined to the lamina lucida of the basement membrane and severe alteration of the hemidesmosomal junctions. In Spanish Churra sheep, junctional epidermolysis bullosa (JEB) has been detected in two commercial flocks. The JEB locus was mapped to Ovis aries chromosome 11 by GWAS and subsequently fine-mapped to an 868-kb homozygous segment using the identical-by-descent method. The ITGB4, which is located within this region, was identified as the best positional and functional candidate gene. The RNA-seq variant analysis enabled us to discover a 4-bp deletion within exon 33 of the ITGB4 gene (c.4412-4415del). The c.4412-4415del mutation causes a frameshift resulting in a premature stop codon at position 1472 of the integrin β4 protein. A functional analysis of this deletion revealed decreased levels of mRNA in JEB skin samples and the absence of integrin β4 labeling in immunohistochemical assays. Genotyping of c.4412-4415del showed perfect concordance with the recessive mode of the disease phenotype. Selection against this causal mutation will now be used to solve the problem of JEB in flocks of Churra sheep. Furthermore, the identification of the ITGB4 mutation means that affected sheep can be used as a large mammal animal model for the human form of epidermolysis bullosa with aplasia cutis. Our approachevidences that RNA-seq offers cost-effective alternative to identify variants in the species in which high resolution exome-sequencing is not straightforwardSIFunded by Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (grant AGL2012-34437 to JJA); Aroa Suarez-Vega is funded by an FPU contract from Spanish Ministry of Education. Beatriz Guterrez-Gil is funded by an Ramon y Cajal contract from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscriptPublic Library of ScienceProducción AnimalFacultad de Veterinaria2015info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0126416https://hdl.handle.net/10612/24346reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Leóninstname:Universidad de LeónIngléshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/243462026-06-24T12:43:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
title Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
spellingShingle Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
Suárez Vega, Aroa
Genética
Producción animal
Veterinaria
GWAS
RNA sequencing
Sheep
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3104 Producción Animal
title_short Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
title_full Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
title_fullStr Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
title_full_unstemmed Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
title_sort Combining GWAS and RNA-Seq Approaches for Detection of the Causal Mutation for Hereditary Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa in Sheep
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Suárez Vega, Aroa
Gutiérrez Gil, Beatriz
Benavides Silván, Julio
Pérez Pérez, Valentín
Tosser-Klopp, Gwenola
Klopp, Christophe
Keennel, Stephen J.
Arranz Santos, Juan José
author Suárez Vega, Aroa
author_facet Suárez Vega, Aroa
Gutiérrez Gil, Beatriz
Benavides Silván, Julio
Pérez Pérez, Valentín
Tosser-Klopp, Gwenola
Klopp, Christophe
Keennel, Stephen J.
Arranz Santos, Juan José
author_role author
author2 Gutiérrez Gil, Beatriz
Benavides Silván, Julio
Pérez Pérez, Valentín
Tosser-Klopp, Gwenola
Klopp, Christophe
Keennel, Stephen J.
Arranz Santos, Juan José
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Producción Animal
Facultad de Veterinaria
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Genética
Producción animal
Veterinaria
GWAS
RNA sequencing
Sheep
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3104 Producción Animal
topic Genética
Producción animal
Veterinaria
GWAS
RNA sequencing
Sheep
3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
3104 Producción Animal
description [EN] In this study, we demonstrate the use of a genome-wide association mapping together with RNA-seq in a reduced number of samples, as an efficient approach to detect the causal mutation for a Mendelian disease. Junctional epidermolysis bullosa is a recessive genodermatosis that manifests with neonatal mechanical fragility of the skin, blistering confined to the lamina lucida of the basement membrane and severe alteration of the hemidesmosomal junctions. In Spanish Churra sheep, junctional epidermolysis bullosa (JEB) has been detected in two commercial flocks. The JEB locus was mapped to Ovis aries chromosome 11 by GWAS and subsequently fine-mapped to an 868-kb homozygous segment using the identical-by-descent method. The ITGB4, which is located within this region, was identified as the best positional and functional candidate gene. The RNA-seq variant analysis enabled us to discover a 4-bp deletion within exon 33 of the ITGB4 gene (c.4412-4415del). The c.4412-4415del mutation causes a frameshift resulting in a premature stop codon at position 1472 of the integrin β4 protein. A functional analysis of this deletion revealed decreased levels of mRNA in JEB skin samples and the absence of integrin β4 labeling in immunohistochemical assays. Genotyping of c.4412-4415del showed perfect concordance with the recessive mode of the disease phenotype. Selection against this causal mutation will now be used to solve the problem of JEB in flocks of Churra sheep. Furthermore, the identification of the ITGB4 mutation means that affected sheep can be used as a large mammal animal model for the human form of epidermolysis bullosa with aplasia cutis. Our approachevidences that RNA-seq offers cost-effective alternative to identify variants in the species in which high resolution exome-sequencing is not straightforward
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0126416
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/24346
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0126416
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/24346
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Public Library of Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
instname:Universidad de León
instname_str Universidad de León
reponame_str BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
collection BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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