Modeling Anion Poisoning during Oxygen Reduction on Pt Near-Surface Alloys

Electrolyte effects play an important role in the activity of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) of Pt-based electrodes. Herein, we combine a computational model and rotating disk electrode measurements to investigate the effects from phosphate anion poisoning for the ORR on well-defined extended P...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Petersen, Amanda S., Jensen, Kim D., Wan, Hao, Bagger, Alexander, Chorkendorff, Ib, Stephens, Ifan E. L., Rossmeisl, Jan, Escudero-Escribano, María
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/336603
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/336603
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85147812967
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adsorption
Anion
Density functional theory
Near-surface alloys
Oxygen reduction reaction
Platinum
Descripción
Sumario:Electrolyte effects play an important role in the activity of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) of Pt-based electrodes. Herein, we combine a computational model and rotating disk electrode measurements to investigate the effects from phosphate anion poisoning for the ORR on well-defined extended Pt surfaces. We construct a model including the poisoning effect from phosphate species on Pt(111) and Cu/Pt(111) based on density functional theory simulations. By varying the subsurface Cu content of the Cu/Pt(111) alloy, we tune the *OH binding energies on the surface by means of ligand effects, and as a result, we tune the ORR activity. We have investigated the effect of adsorbed phosphate species at low overpotentials when tuning *OH binding energies. Our results display a direct scaling relationship between adsorbed *OH and phosphate species. From the model, we observe how the three-fold binding sites of phosphate anions limit the packing of poisoning phosphate on the surface, thus allowing for *OH adsorption even when poisoned. Our work shows that, regardless of surface site blockage from phosphate, the trend in the catalytic oxygen reduction activity is predominantly governed by the *OH binding.