Variación en las róticas del español y su implicación en la identificación del locutor

[EN] In the context of Judiciary or Forensic Linguistics, this paper shows the results of a study on rhotic consonants in prepausal position (in the spontaneous speech of central peninsular Spanish) in order to assess their forensic value for identifying speakers. The variables that have been ana ly...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Blecua, Beatriz, Cicres, Jordi, Gil Fernández, Juana
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/192892
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192892
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Rhotics
Forensic phonetics
Identificación de locutor
Róticas
Fonética judicial
Speaker identification
Descrição
Resumo:[EN] In the context of Judiciary or Forensic Linguistics, this paper shows the results of a study on rhotic consonants in prepausal position (in the spontaneous speech of central peninsular Spanish) in order to assess their forensic value for identifying speakers. The variables that have been ana lysed are the number of components and the acoustic features of the first and second components of the consonant, which correspond to the closure and opening phases, respectively. The results have shown some significant differences amongst speakers, which is why the rhotics are consi dered a useful segmental element in comparing speech samples on judiciary purposes.