Controllability of brain neural networks in learning disorders—a geometric approach

The human brain can be interpreted mathematically as a linear dynamical system that shifts through various cognitive regions promoting more or less complicated behaviors. The dynamics of brain neural network play a considerable role in cognitive function and therefore of interest in the bid to under...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Planas, María Isabel|||0000-0001-7418-7208, García-Camba Vives, María Victoria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/360711
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/360711
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10030331
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Eigenvalues
Neural networks (Neurobiology)
Eigenvectors
Linear systems
Neural network
Controllability
Exact controllability
Valors propis
Xarxes neuronals (Neurobiologia)
Vector propis
Sistemes lineals
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística
Descripción
Sumario:The human brain can be interpreted mathematically as a linear dynamical system that shifts through various cognitive regions promoting more or less complicated behaviors. The dynamics of brain neural network play a considerable role in cognitive function and therefore of interest in the bid to understand the learning processes and the evolution of possible disorders. The mathematical theory of systems and control makes available procedures, concepts, and criteria that can be applied to ease the perception of the dynamic processes that administer the evolution of the brain with learning and its control with treatment in case of disorder. In this work, a geometric study through the conception of exact controllability is comprehended to detect the minimum set and the location of the driving nodes of learning. We will describe the different roles of the nodes in the control of the paths of brain networks and show the transition of some driving nodes and the preservation of the rest in the course of learning in patients with some learning disability.