Structural empirical model of personal positive youth development, parenting, and school climate

This study tested an empirical model of the relationship between Personal Positive Youth Development (PPYD) and two contextual factors: Positive Parenting (PP), and Perception of the Climate and Functioning of the School (PcfS). The hypothesis tested was that a positive relationship with parents and...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Balaguer-Estaña, A.J. (Álvaro J.)|||/items/caae433c-624d-44d0-81cc-a201e777b015, Fuente-Arias, J. (Jesús) de la|||/items/c06cbdef-3b6e-4f71-80f3-3a57f432d45e, Osorio, A. (Alfonso)|||/items/c5f7adb4-993d-4674-9054-80ebf830e8da, Benítez-Sastoque, E. (Edgar)|||/items/667fb076-6835-4fd0-9492-0f257ae4b375
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/62907
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/62907
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Personal Positive Youth Development
Positive Parenting
School Climate
School Functioning
Structural Empirical Mode
Descripción
Sumario:This study tested an empirical model of the relationship between Personal Positive Youth Development (PPYD) and two contextual factors: Positive Parenting (PP), and Perception of the Climate and Functioning of the School (PcfS). The hypothesis tested was that a positive relationship with parents and a positive perception of the school will contribute to the prediction of PPYD. The sample was composed of 1507 adolescents recruited in 10 Spanish schools who were aged between 12 and 18 years and 52% were female. PPYD was evaluated through Dispositional optimism, Self‐competence, and Sense of coherence. PP was evaluated through Affect and communication, Autonomy granting, Humor, and Self‐disclosure. PcfS was evaluated through School climate, School bonds, Clarity of rules and values, and Empowerment. Previous reliability and validity analyses of the constructs were carried out, and correlational analyses and structural predictions were made. The results show that both PP and PcfS were associated with better scores in PPYD. Also, a positive correlation between those two contextual factors was found. Implications for applied research are discussed. Highlights: Positive Parenting has a positive association with Perception of climate and functioning of the School.Positive Parenting and better Perception of climate and functioning of the School both predict Personal Positive Youth Development.Positive Parenting is the most relevant predictor of Personal Positive Youth Development