Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks

In this work we address the challenging problem of unsupervised learning from videos. Existing methods utilize the spatio-temporal continuity in contiguous video frames as regularization for the learning process. Typically, this temporal coherence of close frames is used as a free form of annotation...

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Autores: Redondo Cabrera, Carolina, López Sastre, Roberto Javier|||0000-0002-2477-0152
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/63289
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/63289
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2018.08.003
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Unsupervised learning
Action discovery
Action recognition
Object recognition
Deep learning
Robótica e Informática Industrial
Robotics
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spelling Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networksRedondo Cabrera, CarolinaLópez Sastre, Roberto Javier|||0000-0002-2477-0152Unsupervised learningAction discoveryAction recognitionObject recognitionDeep learningRobótica e Informática IndustrialRoboticsIn this work we address the challenging problem of unsupervised learning from videos. Existing methods utilize the spatio-temporal continuity in contiguous video frames as regularization for the learning process. Typically, this temporal coherence of close frames is used as a free form of annotation, encouraging the learned representations to exhibit small differences between these frames. But this type of approach fails to capture the dissimilarity between videos with different content, hence learning less discriminative features. We here propose two Siamese architectures for Convolutional Neural Networks, and their corresponding novel loss functions, to learn from unlabeled videos, which jointly exploit the local temporal coherence between contiguous frames, and a global discriminative margin used to separate representations of different videos. An extensive experimental evaluation is presented, where we validate the proposed models on various tasks. First, we show how the learned features can be used to discover actions and scenes in video collections. Second, we show the benefits of such an unsupervised learning from just unlabeled videos, which can be directly used as a prior for the supervised recognition tasks of actions and objects in images, where our results further show that our features can even surpass a traditional and heavily supervised pre-training plus fine-tuning strategy.Agencia Estatal de InvestigaciónElsevier20192019-02-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10017/63289https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2018.08.003reponame:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcaláinstname:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)InglésengAgencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 TEC2016-80326-R PROCESADO DIGITAL Y RECONOCIMIENTO DE PATRONES PARA AYUDAS TECNICAS A LA DIVERSIDAD FUNCIONALopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/632892026-06-18T11:13:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
title Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
spellingShingle Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
Redondo Cabrera, Carolina
Unsupervised learning
Action discovery
Action recognition
Object recognition
Deep learning
Robótica e Informática Industrial
Robotics
title_short Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
title_full Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
title_fullStr Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
title_full_unstemmed Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
title_sort Unsupervised learning from videos using temporal coherency deep networks
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Redondo Cabrera, Carolina
López Sastre, Roberto Javier|||0000-0002-2477-0152
author Redondo Cabrera, Carolina
author_facet Redondo Cabrera, Carolina
López Sastre, Roberto Javier|||0000-0002-2477-0152
author_role author
author2 López Sastre, Roberto Javier|||0000-0002-2477-0152
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Unsupervised learning
Action discovery
Action recognition
Object recognition
Deep learning
Robótica e Informática Industrial
Robotics
topic Unsupervised learning
Action discovery
Action recognition
Object recognition
Deep learning
Robótica e Informática Industrial
Robotics
description In this work we address the challenging problem of unsupervised learning from videos. Existing methods utilize the spatio-temporal continuity in contiguous video frames as regularization for the learning process. Typically, this temporal coherence of close frames is used as a free form of annotation, encouraging the learned representations to exhibit small differences between these frames. But this type of approach fails to capture the dissimilarity between videos with different content, hence learning less discriminative features. We here propose two Siamese architectures for Convolutional Neural Networks, and their corresponding novel loss functions, to learn from unlabeled videos, which jointly exploit the local temporal coherence between contiguous frames, and a global discriminative margin used to separate representations of different videos. An extensive experimental evaluation is presented, where we validate the proposed models on various tasks. First, we show how the learned features can be used to discover actions and scenes in video collections. Second, we show the benefits of such an unsupervised learning from just unlabeled videos, which can be directly used as a prior for the supervised recognition tasks of actions and objects in images, where our results further show that our features can even surpass a traditional and heavily supervised pre-training plus fine-tuning strategy.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019-02-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10017/63289
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2018.08.003
url http://hdl.handle.net/10017/63289
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cviu.2018.08.003
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016 TEC2016-80326-R PROCESADO DIGITAL Y RECONOCIMIENTO DE PATRONES PARA AYUDAS TECNICAS A LA DIVERSIDAD FUNCIONAL
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
instname:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
instname_str Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
reponame_str e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
collection e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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