Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment
Podeu consultar les dades crues associades a aquest article a: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128304 [recurs relacionat]
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2019 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universidad de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/148934 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/2445/148934 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Fetus Antiretrovirals VIH (Virus) Antiretroviral agents HIV (Viruses) |
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Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatmentGarcía-Otero, LauraLópez, MartaGuitart Mampel, MarionaMorén Núñez, ConstanzaGoncé Mellgren, AnnaEsteve, CarolSalazar, LauraGómez, OlgaMartínez Crespo, Josep M. (Josep Maria)Torres Murillo, BertaCésar Diaz, SergioGarrabou Tornos, GlòriaCrispi Brillas, FàtimaGratacós Solsona, EduardFetusAntiretroviralsVIH (Virus)FetusAntiretroviral agentsHIV (Viruses)Podeu consultar les dades crues associades a aquest article a: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128304 [recurs relacionat]BACKGROUND: Mitochondrial toxicity related to maternal combined antiretroviral treatment (cART) may have an impact on the heart of HIV-exposed uninfected (HEU) fetuses. Our objective was to evaluate fetal cardiovascular and mitochondrial biomarkers in HIV pregnancies. METHODS: Prospective cohort including 47 HIV-infected and 47 non HIV-infected pregnancies. Fetal echocardiography was performed at 26-32 weeks of pregnancy. Umbilical cord blood and placental tissue were collected to study mitochondrial DNA content (mtDNA) (ratio 12SrRNA/RNAseP) and mitochondrial function (cytochrome c oxidase, COX, enzymatic activity) normalized by mitochondrial content (citrate synthase, CS). RESULTS: HEU fetuses showed hypertrophic hearts (left myocardial wall thickness: HIV mean 3.21 mm (SD 0.81) vs. non-HIV 2.72 (0.42), p = 0.012), with signs of systolic and diastolic dysfunction (isovolumic relaxation time: HIV 52.2 ms (8.85) vs. non-HIV 42.5 ms (7.30); p<0.001). Cord blood mitochondrial content was significantly increased in HIV-exposed fetuses (CS activity: HIV 82.9 nmol/min.mg of protein (SD 40.5) vs. non-HIV 56.7 nmol/min.mg of protein (28.4); p = 0.007), with no differences in mtDNA content and COX activity. Both myocardial and mitochondrial mass parameters were significantly associated with zidovudine exposure. CONCLUSIONS: HEU fetuses showed signs of increased myocardial and mitochondrial mass associated with maternal zidovudine treatment, suggesting a fetal adaptive response to cART toxicity.Public Library of Science (PLoS)2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/148934Articles publicats en revistes (Cirurgia i Especialitats Medicoquirúrgiques)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213279PLoS One, 2019, vol. 14, num. 3, p. e0213279https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213279http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128304cc-by (c) García-Otero, Laura et al., 2019http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/esinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1489342026-05-27T06:46:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment |
| title |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment |
| spellingShingle |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment García-Otero, Laura Fetus Antiretrovirals VIH (Virus) Fetus Antiretroviral agents HIV (Viruses) |
| title_short |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment |
| title_full |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment |
| title_fullStr |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment |
| title_sort |
Cardiac and mitochondrial function in HIV-uninfected fetuses exposed to antiretroviral treatment |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
García-Otero, Laura López, Marta Guitart Mampel, Mariona Morén Núñez, Constanza Goncé Mellgren, Anna Esteve, Carol Salazar, Laura Gómez, Olga Martínez Crespo, Josep M. (Josep Maria) Torres Murillo, Berta César Diaz, Sergio Garrabou Tornos, Glòria Crispi Brillas, Fàtima Gratacós Solsona, Eduard |
| author |
García-Otero, Laura |
| author_facet |
García-Otero, Laura López, Marta Guitart Mampel, Mariona Morén Núñez, Constanza Goncé Mellgren, Anna Esteve, Carol Salazar, Laura Gómez, Olga Martínez Crespo, Josep M. (Josep Maria) Torres Murillo, Berta César Diaz, Sergio Garrabou Tornos, Glòria Crispi Brillas, Fàtima Gratacós Solsona, Eduard |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
López, Marta Guitart Mampel, Mariona Morén Núñez, Constanza Goncé Mellgren, Anna Esteve, Carol Salazar, Laura Gómez, Olga Martínez Crespo, Josep M. (Josep Maria) Torres Murillo, Berta César Diaz, Sergio Garrabou Tornos, Glòria Crispi Brillas, Fàtima Gratacós Solsona, Eduard |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Fetus Antiretrovirals VIH (Virus) Fetus Antiretroviral agents HIV (Viruses) |
| topic |
Fetus Antiretrovirals VIH (Virus) Fetus Antiretroviral agents HIV (Viruses) |
| description |
Podeu consultar les dades crues associades a aquest article a: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128304 [recurs relacionat] |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/148934 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2445/148934 |
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Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213279 PLoS One, 2019, vol. 14, num. 3, p. e0213279 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213279 http://hdl.handle.net/2445/128304 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by (c) García-Otero, Laura et al., 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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cc-by (c) García-Otero, Laura et al., 2019 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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Articles publicats en revistes (Cirurgia i Especialitats Medicoquirúrgiques) reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB instname:Universidad de Barcelona |
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Universidad de Barcelona |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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Dipòsit Digital de la UB |
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