First-order transition in a three-dimensional disordered system

We present the first detailed numerical study in three dimensions of a first-order phase transition that remains first order in the presence of quenched disorder (specifically, the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition of the site-diluted four states Potts model). A tricritical point, which lies sur...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Pérez, Luis Antonio, Gordillo Guerrero, A., Martín Mayor, Víctor, Ruiz Lorenzo, J. J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/51915
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51915
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:53
51-73
Diluted ising-model
Bond Potts models
Critical-behavior
Phase-transitions
Monte-Carlo
Critical exponents.
Física (Física)
Física-Modelos matemáticos
22 Física
Descripción
Sumario:We present the first detailed numerical study in three dimensions of a first-order phase transition that remains first order in the presence of quenched disorder (specifically, the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic transition of the site-diluted four states Potts model). A tricritical point, which lies surprisingly near the pure-system limit and is studied by means of finite-size scaling, separates the first-order and second-order parts of the critical line. This investigation has been made possible by a new definition of the disorder average that avoids the diverging-variance probability distributions that plague the standard approach. Entropy, rather than free energy, is the basic object in this approach that exploits a recently introduced microcanonical Monte Carlo method.