Mechanical properties of natural hydraulic lime-based mortars

One hundred eighty different mortars made with a natural hydraulic lime (NHL) and different kinds of aggregates were prepared to be used in restoration works. The factors affecting the mechanical behavior have been studied at long-term test. Compressive and flexural strengths of the specimens were d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Lanas, J., Pérez Bernal, Juan Luis, Bello López, Miguel Ángel, Álvarez Galindo, José Ignacio
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/133715
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11441/133715
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.02.005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Calcium-silicate-hydrate
Carbonation
Compressive strength
Curing
Pore size distribution
Descripción
Sumario:One hundred eighty different mortars made with a natural hydraulic lime (NHL) and different kinds of aggregates were prepared to be used in restoration works. The factors affecting the mechanical behavior have been studied at long-term test. Compressive and flexural strengths of the specimens were discussed according to curing time, binder/aggregate ratios, attributes of the aggregates and porosity. Three phases of hardening have been established as a function of the chemical composition: C3S contributes to the strength at early ages. C2S and the carbonation process give their strengths at long term. Specimens with larger binder amounts have shown higher porosity and strength. The characteristics of the aggregates have been correlated with the strength and porosity. Limestone aggregates contribute to the strength. Rounded-shaped aggregates increasing large pores cause a strength reduction, hence their use is not advisable. Aggregates with small grain size show a good cohesion at the interface improving the strength.