Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.

Fibrogenesis is part of a normal protective response to tissue injury that can become irreversible and progressive, leading to fatal diseases. Senescent cells are a main driver of fibrotic diseases through their secretome, known as senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Here, we report th...

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Autores: Maus, Mate, López-Polo, Vanessa, Mateo, Lidia, Lafarga, Miguel, Aguilera, Mónica, De Lama, Eugenia, Meyer, Kathleen, Sola, Anna, Lopez-Martinez, Cecilia, López-Alonso, Ines, Guasch-Piqueras, Marc, Hernandez-Gonzalez, Fernanda, Chaib, Selim, Rovira, Miguel, Sanchez, Mayka, Faner, Rosa, Agusti, Alvar, Diéguez-Hurtado, Rodrigo, Ortega Jimenez, Sagrario, Manonelles, Anna, Engelhardt, Stefan, Monteiro, Freddy, Stephan-Otto Attolini, Camille, Prats, Neus, Albaiceta, Guillermo, Cruzado, Josep M, Serrano, Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/23100
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23100
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype
Cellular Senescence
Humans
Iron
Kidney
Fibrosis
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spelling Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.Maus, MateLópez-Polo, VanessaMateo, LidiaLafarga, MiguelAguilera, MónicaDe Lama, EugeniaMeyer, KathleenSola, AnnaLopez-Martinez, CeciliaLópez-Alonso, InesGuasch-Piqueras, MarcHernandez-Gonzalez, FernandaChaib, SelimRovira, MiguelSanchez, MaykaFaner, RosaAgusti, AlvarDiéguez-Hurtado, RodrigoOrtega Jimenez, SagrarioManonelles, AnnaEngelhardt, StefanMonteiro, FreddyStephan-Otto Attolini, CamillePrats, NeusAlbaiceta, GuillermoCruzado, Josep MSerrano, ManuelSenescence-Associated Secretory PhenotypeCellular SenescenceHumansIronKidneyFibrosisFibrogenesis is part of a normal protective response to tissue injury that can become irreversible and progressive, leading to fatal diseases. Senescent cells are a main driver of fibrotic diseases through their secretome, known as senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Here, we report that cellular senescence, and multiple types of fibrotic diseases in mice and humans are characterized by the accumulation of iron. We show that vascular and hemolytic injuries are efficient in triggering iron accumulation, which in turn can cause senescence and promote fibrosis. Notably, we find that senescent cells persistently accumulate iron, even when the surge of extracellular iron has subdued. Indeed, under normal conditions of extracellular iron, cells exposed to different types of senescence-inducing insults accumulate abundant ferritin-bound iron, mostly within lysosomes, and present high levels of labile iron, which fuels the generation of reactive oxygen species and the SASP. Finally, we demonstrate that detection of iron by magnetic resonance imaging might allow non-invasive assessment of fibrotic burden in the kidneys of mice and in patients with renal fibrosis. Our findings suggest that iron accumulation plays a central role in senescence and fibrosis, even when the initiating events may be independent of iron, and identify iron metabolism as a potential therapeutic target for senescence-associated diseases.Nature Publishing GroupUnión EuropeaMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIGerman Research Foundation (DFG)20242024-09-1620232023-12-0120232023-12-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23100reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/231002026-06-12T12:43:37Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
title Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
spellingShingle Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
Maus, Mate
Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype
Cellular Senescence
Humans
Iron
Kidney
Fibrosis
title_short Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
title_full Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
title_fullStr Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
title_full_unstemmed Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
title_sort Iron accumulation drives fibrosis, senescence and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maus, Mate
López-Polo, Vanessa
Mateo, Lidia
Lafarga, Miguel
Aguilera, Mónica
De Lama, Eugenia
Meyer, Kathleen
Sola, Anna
Lopez-Martinez, Cecilia
López-Alonso, Ines
Guasch-Piqueras, Marc
Hernandez-Gonzalez, Fernanda
Chaib, Selim
Rovira, Miguel
Sanchez, Mayka
Faner, Rosa
Agusti, Alvar
Diéguez-Hurtado, Rodrigo
Ortega Jimenez, Sagrario
Manonelles, Anna
Engelhardt, Stefan
Monteiro, Freddy
Stephan-Otto Attolini, Camille
Prats, Neus
Albaiceta, Guillermo
Cruzado, Josep M
Serrano, Manuel
author Maus, Mate
author_facet Maus, Mate
López-Polo, Vanessa
Mateo, Lidia
Lafarga, Miguel
Aguilera, Mónica
De Lama, Eugenia
Meyer, Kathleen
Sola, Anna
Lopez-Martinez, Cecilia
López-Alonso, Ines
Guasch-Piqueras, Marc
Hernandez-Gonzalez, Fernanda
Chaib, Selim
Rovira, Miguel
Sanchez, Mayka
Faner, Rosa
Agusti, Alvar
Diéguez-Hurtado, Rodrigo
Ortega Jimenez, Sagrario
Manonelles, Anna
Engelhardt, Stefan
Monteiro, Freddy
Stephan-Otto Attolini, Camille
Prats, Neus
Albaiceta, Guillermo
Cruzado, Josep M
Serrano, Manuel
author_role author
author2 López-Polo, Vanessa
Mateo, Lidia
Lafarga, Miguel
Aguilera, Mónica
De Lama, Eugenia
Meyer, Kathleen
Sola, Anna
Lopez-Martinez, Cecilia
López-Alonso, Ines
Guasch-Piqueras, Marc
Hernandez-Gonzalez, Fernanda
Chaib, Selim
Rovira, Miguel
Sanchez, Mayka
Faner, Rosa
Agusti, Alvar
Diéguez-Hurtado, Rodrigo
Ortega Jimenez, Sagrario
Manonelles, Anna
Engelhardt, Stefan
Monteiro, Freddy
Stephan-Otto Attolini, Camille
Prats, Neus
Albaiceta, Guillermo
Cruzado, Josep M
Serrano, Manuel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Unión Europea
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
German Research Foundation (DFG)

dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype
Cellular Senescence
Humans
Iron
Kidney
Fibrosis
topic Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype
Cellular Senescence
Humans
Iron
Kidney
Fibrosis
description Fibrogenesis is part of a normal protective response to tissue injury that can become irreversible and progressive, leading to fatal diseases. Senescent cells are a main driver of fibrotic diseases through their secretome, known as senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Here, we report that cellular senescence, and multiple types of fibrotic diseases in mice and humans are characterized by the accumulation of iron. We show that vascular and hemolytic injuries are efficient in triggering iron accumulation, which in turn can cause senescence and promote fibrosis. Notably, we find that senescent cells persistently accumulate iron, even when the surge of extracellular iron has subdued. Indeed, under normal conditions of extracellular iron, cells exposed to different types of senescence-inducing insults accumulate abundant ferritin-bound iron, mostly within lysosomes, and present high levels of labile iron, which fuels the generation of reactive oxygen species and the SASP. Finally, we demonstrate that detection of iron by magnetic resonance imaging might allow non-invasive assessment of fibrotic burden in the kidneys of mice and in patients with renal fibrosis. Our findings suggest that iron accumulation plays a central role in senescence and fibrosis, even when the initiating events may be independent of iron, and identify iron metabolism as a potential therapeutic target for senescence-associated diseases.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-12-01
2023
2023-12-01
2024
2024-09-16
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23100
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/23100
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
collection Repisalud
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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