Physical activity, sedentary behaviour, and childhood asthma: a European collaborative analysis

To investigate the associations of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour in early childhood with asthma and reduced lung function in later childhood within a large collaborative study. Pooling of longitudinal data from collaborating birth cohorts using meta-analysis of separate cohort-speci...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Eijkemans, Marianne, Mommers, Monique, Harskamp-van Ginkel, Margreet W, Vrijkotte, Tanja G M, Ludvigsson, Johnny, Faresjö, Åshild, Bergström, Anna, Ekström, Sandra, Grote, Veit, Koletzko, Berthold, Bønnelykke, Klaus, Eliasen, Anders Ulrik, Bager, Peter, Melbye, Mads, Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Baïz, Nour, Barros, Henrique, Santos, Ana Cristina, Duijts, Liesbeth, Mensink-Bout, Sara M, Flexeder, Claudia, Koletzko, Sibylle, Schikowski, Tamara, Eggesbø, Merete Åse, Lenters, Virissa, Fernández-Tardón, Guillermo, Subiza-Perez, Mikel, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, López-Vicente, Mónica, Sunyer, Jordi, Torrent Quetglas, Maties, Ballester, Ferran, Kelleher, Cecily, Mehegan, John, Berg, Andrea von, Herberth, Gunda, Standl, Marie, Kuehni, Claudia E, Pedersen, Eva S L, Jansen, Maria, Gehring, Ulrike, Boer, Jolanda M. A., Devereux, Graham, Turner, Steve, Peltola, Ville, Lagström, Hanna, Inskip, Hazel M, Pike, Katharine C, Dalmeijer, Geertje W, Ent, Cornelis K van der, Thijs, Carel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
Repositorio:Docusalut
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/20902
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/20902
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Child
Asthma
Humans
Child, Preschool
Adolescent
Forced Expiratory Volume
Infant
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Accelerometry
Infant, Newborn
Sedentary Behavior
Europe
Female
Spirometry
Vital Capacity
Surveys and Questionnaires
Exercise
Ejercicio Físico
Conducta Sedentaria
Espirometría
Capacidad Vital
Recién Nacido
Femenino
Europa (Continente)
Lactante
Adolescente
Masculino
Volumen Espiratorio Forzado
Preescolar
Estudios Longitudinales
Humanos
Acelerometría
Asma
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
Niño
Descripción
Sumario:To investigate the associations of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviour in early childhood with asthma and reduced lung function in later childhood within a large collaborative study. Pooling of longitudinal data from collaborating birth cohorts using meta-analysis of separate cohort-specific estimates and analysis of individual participant data of all cohorts combined. Children aged 0-18 years from 26 European birth cohorts. 136 071 individual children from 26 cohorts, with information on PA and/or sedentary behaviour in early childhood and asthma assessment in later childhood. Questionnaire-based current asthma and lung function measured by spirometry (forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1), FEV1/forced vital capacity) at age 6-18 years. Questionnaire-based and accelerometry-based PA and sedentary behaviour at age 3-5 years was not associated with asthma at age 6-18 years (PA in hours/day adjusted OR 1.01, 95% CI 0.98 to 1.04; sedentary behaviour in hours/day adjusted OR 1.03, 95% CI 0.99 to 1.07). PA was not associated with lung function at any age. Analyses of sedentary behaviour and lung function showed inconsistent results. Reduced PA and increased sedentary behaviour before 6 years of age were not associated with the presence of asthma later in childhood.

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