Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study

The objective of this study was to compare performance on a comprehensive impulsivity battery of SUD outpatients who dropout versus those who do not dropout and of abstainers versus relapsers at 3 and 12 months of treatment follow-up. Impulsivity was measured at the start of treatment and adherence...

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Autores: Lozano Rojas, Óscar Martín, Gómez Bujedo, Jesús, Pérez Moreno, Pedro Juan, Lorca Marín, José Andrés, Valle Vera, Belén del, Moraleda Barreno, Enrique
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
Repositorio:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/22272
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22272
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ambulatory treatment
Dropout
Impulsivity
Relapse
Substance use disorders
61 Psicología
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spelling Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal StudyLozano Rojas, Óscar MartínGómez Bujedo, JesúsPérez Moreno, Pedro JuanLorca Marín, José AndrésValle Vera, Belén delMoraleda Barreno, EnriqueAmbulatory treatmentDropoutImpulsivityRelapseSubstance use disorders61 PsicologíaThe objective of this study was to compare performance on a comprehensive impulsivity battery of SUD outpatients who dropout versus those who do not dropout and of abstainers versus relapsers at 3 and 12 months of treatment follow-up. Impulsivity was measured at the start of treatment and adherence and relapse at 3 and 12 months. The participants are 115 outpatients with SUD. Motor impulsivity (Affective Go/No Go), attentional impulsivity (Stroop), delay discounting (Monetary Choice Questionnaire; MCQ), and decision making (Iowa Gambling Task; IGT) were assessed. Impulsivity was not associated with dropout. There were no relationships between treatment outcomes and the MCQ and IGT. Stroop and affective Go-No Go were associated with relapse at 3 and 12 months. Affective motor disinhibition and cognitive disinhibition predict relapse in outpatients. No cognitive aspect of impulsiveness is related to dropout.Springer Science and Business Media LLC.20232023-02-0120232023-02-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10272/22272reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelvainstname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Españahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ariasmontano.uhu.es:10272/222722026-06-02T14:58:11Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
title Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
spellingShingle Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
Lozano Rojas, Óscar Martín
Ambulatory treatment
Dropout
Impulsivity
Relapse
Substance use disorders
61 Psicología
title_short Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
title_full Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
title_fullStr Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
title_full_unstemmed Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
title_sort Impulsivity Predicts Relapse—but Not Dropout—in Outpatients with SUD: a Longitudinal Study
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lozano Rojas, Óscar Martín
Gómez Bujedo, Jesús
Pérez Moreno, Pedro Juan
Lorca Marín, José Andrés
Valle Vera, Belén del
Moraleda Barreno, Enrique
author Lozano Rojas, Óscar Martín
author_facet Lozano Rojas, Óscar Martín
Gómez Bujedo, Jesús
Pérez Moreno, Pedro Juan
Lorca Marín, José Andrés
Valle Vera, Belén del
Moraleda Barreno, Enrique
author_role author
author2 Gómez Bujedo, Jesús
Pérez Moreno, Pedro Juan
Lorca Marín, José Andrés
Valle Vera, Belén del
Moraleda Barreno, Enrique
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ambulatory treatment
Dropout
Impulsivity
Relapse
Substance use disorders
61 Psicología
topic Ambulatory treatment
Dropout
Impulsivity
Relapse
Substance use disorders
61 Psicología
description The objective of this study was to compare performance on a comprehensive impulsivity battery of SUD outpatients who dropout versus those who do not dropout and of abstainers versus relapsers at 3 and 12 months of treatment follow-up. Impulsivity was measured at the start of treatment and adherence and relapse at 3 and 12 months. The participants are 115 outpatients with SUD. Motor impulsivity (Affective Go/No Go), attentional impulsivity (Stroop), delay discounting (Monetary Choice Questionnaire; MCQ), and decision making (Iowa Gambling Task; IGT) were assessed. Impulsivity was not associated with dropout. There were no relationships between treatment outcomes and the MCQ and IGT. Stroop and affective Go-No Go were associated with relapse at 3 and 12 months. Affective motor disinhibition and cognitive disinhibition predict relapse in outpatients. No cognitive aspect of impulsiveness is related to dropout.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023-02-01
2023
2023-02-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22272
url https://hdl.handle.net/10272/22272
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 España
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
instname:Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
instname_str Universidad de Huelva (UHU)
reponame_str Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
collection Arias Montano. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Huelva
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,81155

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