Fertility of immigrants and their descendants in Spain: intergenerational convergence to the native population’s behaviour?

[EN] We study the fertility patterns of first, 1.5, and second-generation immigrants in Spain, analysing a database linking the 2012–15 birth registers to the 2011 census. While first-generation Latin American immigrants have a lower fertility level than the native population, the 1.5 generation arr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: García Gómez, Jesús, Rey Poveda, Alberto del, Stanek Baranowski, Mikolaj Andrzej
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositorio:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/160642
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/160642
Access Level:acceso embargado
Palabra clave:fertility, migration, immigrant descendants, education, female employment, Spain
Fertility
Migration
Immigran descendants
Education
Female employment
Spain
63 Sociología
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] We study the fertility patterns of first, 1.5, and second-generation immigrants in Spain, analysing a database linking the 2012–15 birth registers to the 2011 census. While first-generation Latin American immigrants have a lower fertility level than the native population, the 1.5 generation arriving between the ages of 9 and 17 years have a higher level. Both the 1.5 generation arriving younger than 9 years and the second generation closely follow the native population’s fertility level. The first and 1.5 generations of Maghrebi immigrants have a much higher fertility level than the native population, and the second generation maintains a slightly higher level. The impact that age, labour market participation, and educational attainment have on the second generation’s level is closer to the Spanish population than among the first generation. Selection and disruption hypotheses help to explain the fertility of Latin American immigrants, while socialization and interrelation of events hypotheses do so for Maghrebi immigrants.