Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production

Pesticides help to control weeds, pests, and diseases contributing, therefore, to food availability. However, pesticide fractions not reaching the intended target may have adverse effects on the environment and the field ecosystems. Modeling pesticide emissions and the link with characterizing assoc...

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Autores: Peña Valbuena, Nancy Angela Lucia|||0000-0001-5691-6067, Knudsen, Marie Trydeman, Fantke, Peter|||0000-0001-7148-6982, Antón Vallejo, Ma. Asunción|||0000-0002-5444-9562, Hermansen, John Erik
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:203500
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/203500
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.257
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Pesticide emission factors
Inventory modeling
Ecotoxicity characterization
Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA)
Feed crops
Agriculture
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spelling Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop productionTesting the influence of modeling choicesPeña Valbuena, Nancy Angela Lucia|||0000-0001-5691-6067Knudsen, Marie TrydemanFantke, Peter|||0000-0001-7148-6982Antón Vallejo, Ma. Asunción|||0000-0002-5444-9562Hermansen, John ErikPesticide emission factorsInventory modelingEcotoxicity characterizationLife cycle impact assessment (LCIA)Feed cropsAgriculturePesticides help to control weeds, pests, and diseases contributing, therefore, to food availability. However, pesticide fractions not reaching the intended target may have adverse effects on the environment and the field ecosystems. Modeling pesticide emissions and the link with characterizing associated impacts is currently one of the main challenges in Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of agricultural systems. To address this challenge, this study takes advantage of the latest recommendations for pesticide emission inventory and impact assessment and frames a suitable interface for those LCA stages and the related mass distribution of pesticide avoiding a temporal overlapping. Here, freshwater ecotoxicity impacts of the production of feed crops (maize, grass, winter wheat, spring barley, rapeseed, and peas) in Denmark were evaluated during a 3-year period, testing the effects of inventory modeling and the recent updates of the characterization method (USEtox). Potential freshwater ecotoxicity impacts were calculated in two functional units reflecting crop impact profiles per ha and extent of cultivation, respectively. Ecotoxicity impacts decreased over the period, mainly because of the reduction of insecticides use (e.g., cypermethrin). Three different emission modeling scenarios were tested; they differ on the underlining assumptions and data requirements. The main aspects influencing impact results are the interface between inventory estimates and impact assessment, and the consideration of intermedia processes, such as crop growth development and pesticide application method. Impact scores for AS2 were higher than RS and AS1, but the differences in the crops ranking was less apparent. On the other hand, the influence on the estimation of impacts for individual AIs was considerable and statistical differences were found in the impact results modeled in scenarios RS and AS2. Thereby indicating the effect of inventory models on ecotoxicity impact assessment. 22019-01-0120192019-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/203500https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.257reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 266367open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2035002026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
Testing the influence of modeling choices
title Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
spellingShingle Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
Peña Valbuena, Nancy Angela Lucia|||0000-0001-5691-6067
Pesticide emission factors
Inventory modeling
Ecotoxicity characterization
Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA)
Feed crops
Agriculture
title_short Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
title_full Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
title_fullStr Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
title_full_unstemmed Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
title_sort Freshwater ecotoxicity assessment of pesticide use in crop production
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Peña Valbuena, Nancy Angela Lucia|||0000-0001-5691-6067
Knudsen, Marie Trydeman
Fantke, Peter|||0000-0001-7148-6982
Antón Vallejo, Ma. Asunción|||0000-0002-5444-9562
Hermansen, John Erik
author Peña Valbuena, Nancy Angela Lucia|||0000-0001-5691-6067
author_facet Peña Valbuena, Nancy Angela Lucia|||0000-0001-5691-6067
Knudsen, Marie Trydeman
Fantke, Peter|||0000-0001-7148-6982
Antón Vallejo, Ma. Asunción|||0000-0002-5444-9562
Hermansen, John Erik
author_role author
author2 Knudsen, Marie Trydeman
Fantke, Peter|||0000-0001-7148-6982
Antón Vallejo, Ma. Asunción|||0000-0002-5444-9562
Hermansen, John Erik
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pesticide emission factors
Inventory modeling
Ecotoxicity characterization
Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA)
Feed crops
Agriculture
topic Pesticide emission factors
Inventory modeling
Ecotoxicity characterization
Life cycle impact assessment (LCIA)
Feed crops
Agriculture
description Pesticides help to control weeds, pests, and diseases contributing, therefore, to food availability. However, pesticide fractions not reaching the intended target may have adverse effects on the environment and the field ecosystems. Modeling pesticide emissions and the link with characterizing associated impacts is currently one of the main challenges in Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of agricultural systems. To address this challenge, this study takes advantage of the latest recommendations for pesticide emission inventory and impact assessment and frames a suitable interface for those LCA stages and the related mass distribution of pesticide avoiding a temporal overlapping. Here, freshwater ecotoxicity impacts of the production of feed crops (maize, grass, winter wheat, spring barley, rapeseed, and peas) in Denmark were evaluated during a 3-year period, testing the effects of inventory modeling and the recent updates of the characterization method (USEtox). Potential freshwater ecotoxicity impacts were calculated in two functional units reflecting crop impact profiles per ha and extent of cultivation, respectively. Ecotoxicity impacts decreased over the period, mainly because of the reduction of insecticides use (e.g., cypermethrin). Three different emission modeling scenarios were tested; they differ on the underlining assumptions and data requirements. The main aspects influencing impact results are the interface between inventory estimates and impact assessment, and the consideration of intermedia processes, such as crop growth development and pesticide application method. Impact scores for AS2 were higher than RS and AS1, but the differences in the crops ranking was less apparent. On the other hand, the influence on the estimation of impacts for individual AIs was considerable and statistical differences were found in the impact results modeled in scenarios RS and AS2. Thereby indicating the effect of inventory models on ecotoxicity impact assessment.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2019-01-01
2019
2019-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/203500
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.257
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/203500
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.257
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 266367
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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