The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample

Objectives. The psychometric properties regarding sex and age for the revised version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-R) and its derived short version, the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-140), were evaluated with a randomized sample fromthe community. Methods. A randomized...

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Autores: Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso|||0000-0002-4858-1487, Labad, Javier|||0000-0003-2214-1886, Martorell, Lourdes|||0000-0003-4999-2197, Gaviria, Ana, Bayón, Carmen, Vilella, Elisabet|||0000-0002-1887-5919, Cloninger, Claude Robert
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:217873
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/217873
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7717/peerj.1481
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Personality
Character
Temperament
TCI-R
TCI-140
Randomized sample
Inventory
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spelling The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sampleGutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso|||0000-0002-4858-1487Labad, Javier|||0000-0003-2214-1886Martorell, Lourdes|||0000-0003-4999-2197Gaviria, AnaBayón, CarmenVilella, Elisabet|||0000-0002-1887-5919Cloninger, Claude RobertPersonalityCharacterTemperamentTCI-RTCI-140Randomized sampleInventoryObjectives. The psychometric properties regarding sex and age for the revised version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-R) and its derived short version, the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-140), were evaluated with a randomized sample fromthe community. Methods. A randomized sample of 367 normal adult subjects from a Spanish municipality, who were representative of the general population based on sex and age, participated in the current study. Descriptive statistics and internal consistency according to α coefficient were obtained for all of the dimensions and facets. T-tests and univariate analyses of variance, followed by Bonferroni tests, were conducted to compare the distributions of the TCI-R dimension scores by age and sex. Results. On both the TCI-R and TCI-140, women had higher scores for Harm Avoidance, Reward Dependence and Cooperativeness than men, whereas men had higher scores for Persistence. Age correlated negatively with Novelty Seeking.Reward Dependence and Cooperativeness and positively with Harm Avoidance and Self-transcendence. Young subjects between 18 and 35 years had higher scores than older subjects in NS and RD. Subjects between 51 and 77 years scored higher in both HA and ST. The alphas for the dimensions were between 0.74 and 0.87 for the TCI-R and between 0.63 and 0.83 for the TCI-140. Conclusion. Results, which were obtained with a randomized sample, suggest that there are specific distributions of personality traits by sex and age. Overall, both the TCI-R and the abbreviated TCI-140 were reliable in the 'good-to-excellent' range. A strength of the current study is the representativeness of the sample. 22015-01-0120152015-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/217873https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7717/peerj.1481reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2178732026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
title The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
spellingShingle The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso|||0000-0002-4858-1487
Personality
Character
Temperament
TCI-R
TCI-140
Randomized sample
Inventory
title_short The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
title_full The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
title_fullStr The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
title_full_unstemmed The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
title_sort The Revised Temperament and Character Inventory: normative data by sex and age froma Spanish normal randomized sample
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso|||0000-0002-4858-1487
Labad, Javier|||0000-0003-2214-1886
Martorell, Lourdes|||0000-0003-4999-2197
Gaviria, Ana
Bayón, Carmen
Vilella, Elisabet|||0000-0002-1887-5919
Cloninger, Claude Robert
author Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso|||0000-0002-4858-1487
author_facet Gutiérrez-Zotes, Alfonso|||0000-0002-4858-1487
Labad, Javier|||0000-0003-2214-1886
Martorell, Lourdes|||0000-0003-4999-2197
Gaviria, Ana
Bayón, Carmen
Vilella, Elisabet|||0000-0002-1887-5919
Cloninger, Claude Robert
author_role author
author2 Labad, Javier|||0000-0003-2214-1886
Martorell, Lourdes|||0000-0003-4999-2197
Gaviria, Ana
Bayón, Carmen
Vilella, Elisabet|||0000-0002-1887-5919
Cloninger, Claude Robert
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Personality
Character
Temperament
TCI-R
TCI-140
Randomized sample
Inventory
topic Personality
Character
Temperament
TCI-R
TCI-140
Randomized sample
Inventory
description Objectives. The psychometric properties regarding sex and age for the revised version of the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-R) and its derived short version, the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI-140), were evaluated with a randomized sample fromthe community. Methods. A randomized sample of 367 normal adult subjects from a Spanish municipality, who were representative of the general population based on sex and age, participated in the current study. Descriptive statistics and internal consistency according to α coefficient were obtained for all of the dimensions and facets. T-tests and univariate analyses of variance, followed by Bonferroni tests, were conducted to compare the distributions of the TCI-R dimension scores by age and sex. Results. On both the TCI-R and TCI-140, women had higher scores for Harm Avoidance, Reward Dependence and Cooperativeness than men, whereas men had higher scores for Persistence. Age correlated negatively with Novelty Seeking.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2015-01-01
2015
2015-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/217873
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7717/peerj.1481
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/217873
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.7717/peerj.1481
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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