Ultrasonic signal modality: A novel approach for concrete damage evaluation

[EN] In this paper, a new approach for characterizing material damage, using ultrasonic waves, is proposed. Two concrete series with two types of cement with different C3A content and similar mechanical properties were subjected to external sulphate attack (ESA) and evaluated using a novel Recurrenc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: CARRIÓN GARCÍA, ALICIA|||0000-0002-0630-6065, Gosálbez Castillo, Jorge|||0000-0001-6520-9014, Miralles Ricós, Ramón|||0000-0003-0039-2553, Paya Bernabeu, Jorge Juan|||0000-0001-7425-5311, Genovés, V.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/101123
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/101123
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:NDT
Recurrence Quantification Analysis
Concrete
Ultrasonics
Damage
Signal modality
Frequency sweep
INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCION
TEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] In this paper, a new approach for characterizing material damage, using ultrasonic waves, is proposed. Two concrete series with two types of cement with different C3A content and similar mechanical properties were subjected to external sulphate attack (ESA) and evaluated using a novel Recurrence Plot Quantification Analysis (RQA) method. This brand new technique was compared with several methods, such as mechanical tests (compressive and flexural strength determination), dynamic test (dynamic modulus) measurements, and traditional ultrasonic measurements (propagation velocity and ultrasonic wave attenuation). In these experiments, RQA showed a high sensitivity to damage in spoiled series, improving the reliability of damage detection with ultrasonics in non-homogeneous materials compared to other non-destructive techniques. Interesting advantages of this new non-destructive technique are: a) the RQA parameter is normalized (range of 0 to 1); b) a calibration process is not required; c) the values of its standard deviation show the dispersion of the damage. It can contribute greatly to the diagnosis of the degree of damage to a material, when combined with other traditional measures such as the attenuation of the material.