Estimation in the Birnbaum-Saunders distribution based on scale-mixture of normals and the EM-algorithm

Scale mixtures of normal (SMN) distributions are used for modeling symmetric data. Members of this family have appealing properties such as robust estimates, easy number generation, and efficient computation of the ML estimates via the EM-algorithm. The Birnbaum-Saunders (BS) distribution is a posit...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Balakrishnan, N., Leiva, Víctor, Sanhueza, Antonio, Vilca, Filidor
Format: article
Publication Date:2009
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repository:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2099/8949
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2099/8949
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Numerical analysis--Simulation methods
Stochastic differential equations--Numerical solutions
Distribution (Probability theory)
Birnbaum-Saunders distribution
EM-algorithm
Kurtosis
Maximum likelihood methods
Robust estimation
Scale mixtures of normal distributions
Anàlisi numèrica
Distribució (Teoria de la probabilitat)
Classificació AMS::65 Numerical analysis::65C Probabilistic methods, simulation and stochastic differential equations
Classificació AMS::60 Probability theory and stochastic processes::60E Distribution theory
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Anàlisi numèrica
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica
Description
Summary:Scale mixtures of normal (SMN) distributions are used for modeling symmetric data. Members of this family have appealing properties such as robust estimates, easy number generation, and efficient computation of the ML estimates via the EM-algorithm. The Birnbaum-Saunders (BS) distribution is a positively skewed model that is related to the normal distribution and has received considerable attention. We introduce a type of BS distributions based on SMN models, produce a lifetime analysis, develop the EM-algorithm for ML estimation of parameters, and illustrate the obtained results with real data showing the robustness of the estimation procedure.