Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid

Major schemes to replace other streetlight technologies with Light-Emitting Diode (LED) lamps are being undertaken across much of the world. This is predicted to have important consequences for nighttime sky brightness and color. Here, we report the results of a long-term study of these characterist...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Robles, José, Zamorano Calvo, Jaime, Pascual Ramírez, Sergio, Sánchez De Miguel, Alejandro, Gallego Maestro, Jesús, Gaston, Kevin J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/8189
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8189
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:52
Artificial-light
Física atmosférica
2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera
id ES_f9331ef7ddec24815c68106d421ccf14
oai_identifier_str oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/8189
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
spelling Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in MadridRobles, JoséZamorano Calvo, JaimePascual Ramírez, SergioSánchez De Miguel, AlejandroGallego Maestro, JesúsGaston, Kevin J.52Artificial-lightFísica atmosférica2501 Ciencias de la AtmósferaMajor schemes to replace other streetlight technologies with Light-Emitting Diode (LED) lamps are being undertaken across much of the world. This is predicted to have important consequences for nighttime sky brightness and color. Here, we report the results of a long-term study of these characteristics focused on the skies above Madrid. The sky brightness and color monitoring station at Universidad Complutense de Madrid (inside the city) collected Johnson B, V, and R sky brightness data, Sky Quality Meter (SQM), and Telescope Encoder Sky Sensor-WiFi (TESS-W) broadband photometry throughout the night, every night between 2010–2020. Our analysis includes a data filtering process that can be used with other similar sky brightness monitoring data. Major changes in sky brightness and color took place during 2015–2016, when a sizable fraction of the streetlamps in Madrid changed from High-Pressure Sodium (HPS) to LEDs. The sky brightness detected in the Johnson B band darkened by 14% from 2011 to 2015 and brightened by 32% from 2015 to 2019.MDPIUniversidad Complutense de Madrid20212021-04-0120212021-04-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8189reponame:Docta Complutenseinstname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Atribución 3.0 Españahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/81892026-06-02T12:44:21Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
title Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
spellingShingle Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
Robles, José
52
Artificial-light
Física atmosférica
2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera
title_short Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
title_full Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
title_fullStr Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
title_sort Evolution of brightness and color of the night sky in Madrid
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Robles, José
Zamorano Calvo, Jaime
Pascual Ramírez, Sergio
Sánchez De Miguel, Alejandro
Gallego Maestro, Jesús
Gaston, Kevin J.
author Robles, José
author_facet Robles, José
Zamorano Calvo, Jaime
Pascual Ramírez, Sergio
Sánchez De Miguel, Alejandro
Gallego Maestro, Jesús
Gaston, Kevin J.
author_role author
author2 Zamorano Calvo, Jaime
Pascual Ramírez, Sergio
Sánchez De Miguel, Alejandro
Gallego Maestro, Jesús
Gaston, Kevin J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidad Complutense de Madrid
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 52
Artificial-light
Física atmosférica
2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera
topic 52
Artificial-light
Física atmosférica
2501 Ciencias de la Atmósfera
description Major schemes to replace other streetlight technologies with Light-Emitting Diode (LED) lamps are being undertaken across much of the world. This is predicted to have important consequences for nighttime sky brightness and color. Here, we report the results of a long-term study of these characteristics focused on the skies above Madrid. The sky brightness and color monitoring station at Universidad Complutense de Madrid (inside the city) collected Johnson B, V, and R sky brightness data, Sky Quality Meter (SQM), and Telescope Encoder Sky Sensor-WiFi (TESS-W) broadband photometry throughout the night, every night between 2010–2020. Our analysis includes a data filtering process that can be used with other similar sky brightness monitoring data. Major changes in sky brightness and color took place during 2015–2016, when a sizable fraction of the streetlamps in Madrid changed from High-Pressure Sodium (HPS) to LEDs. The sky brightness detected in the Johnson B band darkened by 14% from 2011 to 2015 and brightened by 32% from 2015 to 2019.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2021-04-01
2021
2021-04-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8189
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/8189
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Atribución 3.0 España
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Docta Complutense
instname:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
instname_str Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
reponame_str Docta Complutense
collection Docta Complutense
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869425072722149376
score 15,30478