Highly active Au/delta-MoC and Au/beta- Mo2C catalysts for the low-temperature water gas shift reaction: effects of the carbide metal/carbon ratio on the catalyst performance

The water gas shift (WGS) reaction catalyzed by orthorhombic beta-Mo2C and cubic delta-MoC surfaces with and without Au clusters supported thereon has been studied by means of a combination of sophisticated experiments and state-of-the- art computational modeling. Experiments evidence the importance...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Posada Pérez, Sergio, Gutiérrez, Ramón A., Zuo, Zhijun, Ramírez, Pedro J., Viñes Solana, Francesc, Liu, Ping, Illas i Riera, Francesc, Rodríguez, José A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:2445/165807
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/165807
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Catàlisi
Carburs
Molibdè
Catalysis
Carbides
Molybdenum
Descripción
Sumario:The water gas shift (WGS) reaction catalyzed by orthorhombic beta-Mo2C and cubic delta-MoC surfaces with and without Au clusters supported thereon has been studied by means of a combination of sophisticated experiments and state-of-the- art computational modeling. Experiments evidence the importance of the metal/carbon ratio on the performance of these systems, where Au/delta-MoC is presented as a suitable catalyst for WGS at low temperatures owing to its high activity, selectivity (only CO2 and H-2 are detected), and stability (oxycarbides are not observed). Periodic density functional theory-based calculations show that the supported Au clusters and the Au/delta-MoC interface do not take part directly in water dissociation but their presence is crucial to switch the reaction mechanism, drastically decreasing the effect of the reverse WGS reaction and favoring the WGS products desorption, thus leading to an increase in CO2 and H-2 production. The present results clearly display the importance of the Mo/C ratio and the synergy with the admetal clusters in tuning the activity and selectivity of the carbide substrate.