Transformación digital en el cribado del consumo de tabaco y alcohol en la Atención Primaria, mediante una consulta telemática asíncrona
Objective: To assess a digital tool for screening and recording tobacco and alcohol consumption.Methodology: Cross-sectional study in a primary care setting. The sample included individuals aged 15 to 80 without records of preventive activities related to alcohol and tobacco consumption (n=1,779). T...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10256/27392 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10256/27392 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Tabaquisme Tobacco habit Alcoholisme Alcoholism Cribatge (Medicina) Medical screening |
| Sumario: | Objective: To assess a digital tool for screening and recording tobacco and alcohol consumption.Methodology: Cross-sectional study in a primary care setting. The sample included individuals aged 15 to 80 without records of preventive activities related to alcohol and tobacco consumption (n=1,779). These participants responded to a self-administered survey for screening alcohol and tobacco consumption through a web link. Evaluations were conducted for daily cigarette consumption and the risk of alcohol consumption (reduced AUDIT-C). Additionally, the satisfaction and acceptance of the tool used were examined. Results: 64% of participants were women, with a mean age of 36 years (12.3). 72% reported alcohol consumption (60.2% men). Among those aged 26 to 50, 61.9% consumed alcohol, and 15% were smokers, with higher alcohol consumption among men (p<0.05). 67.9% were lowrisk drinkers, and 4.5% were at risk. Satisfaction with the screening tool was rated at 3.95 (1-5) points. Conclusions: Screening for alcohol consumption through eConsultation showed differences based on gender and age. Although the tool received a positive evaluation, its implementation requires addressing digital barriers. The analysis emphasizes the importance of Primary Care in managing health-harming behaviors, providing valuable insights into effective approaches and clinical practices |
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