Vision-Based Tracking and Following of a Moving Target Using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

This work introduces an autonomous system for mobile target tracking and follow ing using vision-based (RGB) uni-modal data, specifically designed for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and enhanced by multi-target information. It addresses the gap in current research by applying state-of-the-art multi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Rustamani, Fatima Yousif
Tipo de recurso: tesis de maestría
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/28363
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/28363
https://hdl.handle.net/10256/28363
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Autonomous aerial vehicles
Vehicles aeris autònoms
UAV (Vehicle aeri no tripulat)
Drone aircraft
Object tracking (Computer vision)
Pattern recognition systems
Patrons, Sistemes de reconeixement de
Algorithms
Algorismes
Seguiment d’objectes (visió per computador)
Descripción
Sumario:This work introduces an autonomous system for mobile target tracking and follow ing using vision-based (RGB) uni-modal data, specifically designed for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and enhanced by multi-target information. It addresses the gap in current research by applying state-of-the-art multi-object tracking (MOT) techniques to target following scenarios, moving beyond traditional single-object tracking (SOT) methods. The system combines the real-time object detector YOLOv8 with MOT algorithms BoT-SORT and ByteTrack to extract and uti lize multi-target data, improving re-identification performance and reducing ID switches, especially under partial or full occlusions in dynamic environments. A 3D flight control mechanism is implemented to enable responsive target following, maintaining line-of-sight despite changes in target speed or direction. The system is validated through simulation testing, demonstrating accurate and robust track ing that effectively differentiates the intended target from surrounding bystanders. By tackling key challenges, this work paves the way for practical UAV applications in vision-based target following using multi-target information.