Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative

[EN] Eggplant (Solanum melongena) has been described as moderately sensitive to salinity. We characterised the responses to salt stress of eggplant andS. insanum, its putative wild ancestor. Young plants of two accessions of both species were watered for 25 days with an irrigation solution containin...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Brenes, Marco, Solana, Andrea, Calatayud, Ángeles, Boscaiu, Monica|||0000-0002-9691-4223, Fita, Ana|||0000-0002-8637-5852, Vicente, Oscar|||0000-0001-5076-3784, Prohens Tomás, Jaime|||0000-0003-1181-9065, Plazas Ávila, María de la O|||0000-0001-8090-7312
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/166345
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/166345
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Eggplant
Wild relative
Vegetative growth
Photosynthesis
Ion homeostasis
Osmolytes
Oxidative stress
GENETICA
BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
BOTANICA
id ES_f8e277ddaca4b409c2dfcd13e2605e37
oai_identifier_str oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/166345
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
title Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
spellingShingle Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
Brenes, Marco
Eggplant
Wild relative
Vegetative growth
Photosynthesis
Ion homeostasis
Osmolytes
Oxidative stress
GENETICA
BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
BOTANICA
title_short Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
title_full Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
title_fullStr Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
title_full_unstemmed Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
title_sort Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild Relative
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Brenes, Marco
Solana, Andrea
Calatayud, Ángeles
Boscaiu, Monica|||0000-0002-9691-4223
Fita, Ana|||0000-0002-8637-5852
Vicente, Oscar|||0000-0001-5076-3784
Prohens Tomás, Jaime|||0000-0003-1181-9065
Plazas Ávila, María de la O|||0000-0001-8090-7312
author Brenes, Marco
author_facet Brenes, Marco
Solana, Andrea
Calatayud, Ángeles
Boscaiu, Monica|||0000-0002-9691-4223
Fita, Ana|||0000-0002-8637-5852
Vicente, Oscar|||0000-0001-5076-3784
Prohens Tomás, Jaime|||0000-0003-1181-9065
Plazas Ávila, María de la O|||0000-0001-8090-7312
author_role author
author2 Solana, Andrea
Calatayud, Ángeles
Boscaiu, Monica|||0000-0002-9691-4223
Fita, Ana|||0000-0002-8637-5852
Vicente, Oscar|||0000-0001-5076-3784
Prohens Tomás, Jaime|||0000-0003-1181-9065
Plazas Ávila, María de la O|||0000-0001-8090-7312
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ecosistemas Agroforestales
Departamento de Biotecnología
Instituto Universitario de Conservación y Mejora de la Agrodiversidad Valenciana
Instituto Agroforestal Mediterráneo
Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio Natural
Crop Trust
European Social Fund
Government of Norway
Generalitat Valenciana
Agencia Estatal de Investigación
European Regional Development Fund
European Commission
Universitat Politècnica de València
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Eggplant
Wild relative
Vegetative growth
Photosynthesis
Ion homeostasis
Osmolytes
Oxidative stress
GENETICA
BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
BOTANICA
topic Eggplant
Wild relative
Vegetative growth
Photosynthesis
Ion homeostasis
Osmolytes
Oxidative stress
GENETICA
BIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR
BOTANICA
description [EN] Eggplant (Solanum melongena) has been described as moderately sensitive to salinity. We characterised the responses to salt stress of eggplant andS. insanum, its putative wild ancestor. Young plants of two accessions of both species were watered for 25 days with an irrigation solution containing NaCl at concentrations of 0 (control), 50, 100, 200, and 300 mM. Plant growth, photosynthetic activity, concentrations of photosynthetic pigments, K+, Na+, and Cl(-)ions, proline, total soluble sugars, malondialdehyde, total phenolics, and total flavonoids, as well as superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione reductase specific activities, were quantified. Salt stress-induced reduction of growth was greater inS. melongenathan inS. insanum.The photosynthetic activity decreased in both species, except for substomatal CO2 concentration (Ci) inS. insanum, although the photosynthetic pigments were not degraded in the presence of NaCl. The levels of Na+ and Cl(-)increased in roots and leaves with increasing NaCl doses, but leaf K(+)concentrations were maintained, indicating a relative stress tolerance in the two accessions, which also did not seem to suffer a remarkable degree of salt-induced oxidative stress. Our results suggest that the higher salt tolerance ofS. insanummostly lies in its ability to accumulate higher concentrations of proline and, to a lesser extent, Na(+)and Cl-. The results obtained indicate thatS. insanumis a good candidate for improving salt tolerance in eggplant through breeding and introgression programmes.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-05-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/166345
url https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/166345
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv European Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 H2020 677379 Linking genetic resources, genomes and phenotypes of Solanaceous crops
Universitat Politècnica de València https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004233 PAID-06-18
Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 APOSTD%2F2018%2F014
Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-094592-B-I00 INTROGRESION DE TOLERANCIA A LA SEQUIA PROCEDENTE DE ESPECIES SILVESTRES PARA LA MEJORA GENETICA DE LA BERENJENA
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Reconocimiento (by)
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
instname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
instname_str Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
reponame_str RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
collection RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869425043681837056
spelling Physiological and Biochemical Responses to Salt Stress in Cultivated Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) and in S. insanum L., a Close Wild RelativeBrenes, MarcoSolana, AndreaCalatayud, ÁngelesBoscaiu, Monica|||0000-0002-9691-4223Fita, Ana|||0000-0002-8637-5852Vicente, Oscar|||0000-0001-5076-3784Prohens Tomás, Jaime|||0000-0003-1181-9065Plazas Ávila, María de la O|||0000-0001-8090-7312EggplantWild relativeVegetative growthPhotosynthesisIon homeostasisOsmolytesOxidative stressGENETICABIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARBOTANICA[EN] Eggplant (Solanum melongena) has been described as moderately sensitive to salinity. We characterised the responses to salt stress of eggplant andS. insanum, its putative wild ancestor. Young plants of two accessions of both species were watered for 25 days with an irrigation solution containing NaCl at concentrations of 0 (control), 50, 100, 200, and 300 mM. Plant growth, photosynthetic activity, concentrations of photosynthetic pigments, K+, Na+, and Cl(-)ions, proline, total soluble sugars, malondialdehyde, total phenolics, and total flavonoids, as well as superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione reductase specific activities, were quantified. Salt stress-induced reduction of growth was greater inS. melongenathan inS. insanum.The photosynthetic activity decreased in both species, except for substomatal CO2 concentration (Ci) inS. insanum, although the photosynthetic pigments were not degraded in the presence of NaCl. The levels of Na+ and Cl(-)increased in roots and leaves with increasing NaCl doses, but leaf K(+)concentrations were maintained, indicating a relative stress tolerance in the two accessions, which also did not seem to suffer a remarkable degree of salt-induced oxidative stress. Our results suggest that the higher salt tolerance ofS. insanummostly lies in its ability to accumulate higher concentrations of proline and, to a lesser extent, Na(+)and Cl-. The results obtained indicate thatS. insanumis a good candidate for improving salt tolerance in eggplant through breeding and introgression programmes.This work was undertaken as part of the initiative "Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change: Collecting, Protecting and Preparing CropWild Relatives", which is supported by the Government of Norway and managed by the Global Crop Diversity Trust. For further information, see the project website: http://cwrdiversity.org/. Funding was also received from Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades, Agencia Estatal de Investigacion and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (grant RTI-2018-094592-B-100 from MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE), European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No. 677379 (Linking genetic resources, genomes, and phenotypes of Solanaceous crops; G2P-SOL) and Vicerrectorado de Investigacion, Innovacion y Transferencia de la Universitat Politecnica de Valencia (Ayuda a Primeros Proyectos de Investigacion; PAID-06-18). Mariola Plazas is grateful to Generalitat Valenciana and Fondo Social Europeo for a post-doctoral grant (APOSTD/2018/014). Marco Brenes is indebted to the Faculty of Biology of the Costa Rica Institute of Technology for partially supporting his stay in Valencia ("Fondo Solidario y Desarrollo Estudiantil").MDPIDepartamento de Ecosistemas AgroforestalesDepartamento de BiotecnologíaInstituto Universitario de Conservación y Mejora de la Agrodiversidad ValencianaInstituto Agroforestal MediterráneoEscuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica y del Medio NaturalCrop TrustEuropean Social FundGovernment of NorwayGeneralitat ValencianaAgencia Estatal de InvestigaciónEuropean Regional Development FundEuropean CommissionUniversitat Politècnica de ValènciaMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y UniversidadesRepositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politècnica de València Riunet20202020-05-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/166345reponame:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valénciainstname:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)InglésengEuropean Commission https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 H2020 677379 Linking genetic resources, genomes and phenotypes of Solanaceous cropsUniversitat Politècnica de València https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004233 PAID-06-18Generalitat Valenciana https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003359 APOSTD%2F2018%2F014Agencia Estatal de Investigación http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 RTI2018-094592-B-I00 INTROGRESION DE TOLERANCIA A LA SEQUIA PROCEDENTE DE ESPECIES SILVESTRES PARA LA MEJORA GENETICA DE LA BERENJENAopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reconocimiento (by)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:riunet.upv.es:10251/1663452026-06-13T07:49:27Z
score 15,300719