Expansion of matter waves in static and driven periodic potentials

We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of cold atoms held in an optical lattice subjected to a periodic driving potential. The expansion of an initially confined atom cloud occurs in two phases: an initial quadratic expansion followed by a ballistic behavior at long times. Accounting for this gives a...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Creffield, Charles, Sols Lucía, Fernando, Ciampini, D., Morsch, O., Arimondo, E.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad Complutense de Madrid (UCM)
Repositorio:Docta Complutense
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docta.ucm.es:20.500.14352/34845
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/34845
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:538.9
Localization
Física de materiales
Física del estado sólido
2211 Física del Estado Sólido
Descripción
Sumario:We study the nonequilibrium dynamics of cold atoms held in an optical lattice subjected to a periodic driving potential. The expansion of an initially confined atom cloud occurs in two phases: an initial quadratic expansion followed by a ballistic behavior at long times. Accounting for this gives a good description of recent experimental results and provides a robust method to extract the effective intersite tunneling from time-of-flight measurements.