Language Dominance Affects Bilingual Performance and Processing Outcomes in Adulthood

This study examines the role of language dominance (LD) on linguistic competence outcomes in two types of early bilinguals: (i) child L2 learners of Catalan (L1 Spanish-L2 Catalan and, (ii) child Spanish L2 learners (L1 Catalan-L2 Spanish). Most child L2 studies typically focus on the development of...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Puig Mayenco, Eloi|||0000-0002-5622-8018, Cunnings, Ian, Bayram, Fatih, Miller, David, Tubau, Susagna|||0000-0002-3677-6607, Rothman, Jason
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:253609
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/253609
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01199
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Language dominance
Negative Concord Items
Differential Object Marking
Early bilinguals
Catalan/Spanish
Descripción
Sumario:This study examines the role of language dominance (LD) on linguistic competence outcomes in two types of early bilinguals: (i) child L2 learners of Catalan (L1 Spanish-L2 Catalan and, (ii) child Spanish L2 learners (L1 Catalan-L2 Spanish). Most child L2 studies typically focus on the development of the languages during childhood and either focus on L1 development or L2 development. Typically, these child L2 learners are immersed in the second language. We capitalize on the unique situation in Catalonia, testing the Spanish and Catalan of both sets of bilinguals, where dominance in either Spanish or Catalan is possible. We examine the co-occurrence of Sentential Negation (SN) with a Negative Concord Item (NCI) in pre-verbal position (Catalan only) and Differential Object Marking (DOM) (Spanish only). The results show that remaining dominant in the L1 contributes to the maintenance of target-like behavior in the language.