Història de vida dels objectes.Aportacions del mètode biogràfic als estudis culturals del disseny: història de vida de la batedora elèctrica de braç

This research tries to use the approach to study the vital trajectory of some persons used frequently in social and cultural anthropology -and in other disciplines-, called biographical method, and apply it to objects that surround us to deal with the biography of things or artefacts. The main metho...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Povedano Ferré, Rosa
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:España
Institución:Universitat Rovira i virgili (URV)
Repositorio:Repositori Institucional de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili
OAI Identifier:oai:urv.cat:TDX:2125
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11797/TDX2125
http://hdl.handle.net/10803/8409
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:74 - Dibuix. Disseny. Arts aplicades i oficis artístics
572 - Antropologia
Descripción
Sumario:This research tries to use the approach to study the vital trajectory of some persons used frequently in social and cultural anthropology -and in other disciplines-, called biographical method, and apply it to objects that surround us to deal with the biography of things or artefacts. The main methodological challenge of this approach consists in discern which are the life periods of an object to define its lifetime. The experiences that some persons share with objects can be classified in many categories. The relations that establish, for example, the factory workers , the shop assistants, the consumers, or the collectors or the antique dealers, with the same artefact would be very different. For that reason it is possible to assert that an object has as many life stories as people having shared relations or experiences with it. And, with the accounts of all these persons, the same object can become a tool to deepen knowledge in the cultural studies.In order to execute a case study applying the biographical method to objects, I have chosen the handblender, a very popular artefact in catalan culinary culture. It is also important to emphasize that this electrical appliance has not suffered changes in its typology despite the economic, social and cultural transformations which took place since the moment of its appearance.The main objective at the beginning of this research was to bring the accounts of different persons face to face with the theoretical tradition of design, considering this like an activity to produce artefacts of massive use starting with industrial processes. Getting deeper in this study, I noticed that by applying the biographical method to the objects it is possible not only to get the exploration of the different kind of relationships we stablish wi