Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands

Extreme climatic episodes, likely associated with climate change, often result in profound alterations of ecosystems and, particularly, in drastic events of vegetation die-off. Species attributes are expected to explain different biological responses to these environmental alterations. Here we explo...

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Autores: Lloret, Francisco|||0000-0002-9836-4069, García de la Riva, Enrique, Pérez-Ramos, Ignacio M., Marañón, Teodoro, Saura Mas, Sandra|||0000-0001-8539-427X, Díaz-Delgado, Ricardo|||0000-0002-0460-4616, Villar, Rafael
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2016
País:España
Recursos:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositório:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:163603
Acesso em linha:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/163603
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s00442-016-3550-4
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Climate change
Drought
Extreme climate episode
Recruitment
Resilience
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spelling Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublandsare species' responses related to their functional traits ?Lloret, Francisco|||0000-0002-9836-4069García de la Riva, EnriquePérez-Ramos, Ignacio M.Marañón, TeodoroSaura Mas, Sandra|||0000-0001-8539-427XDíaz-Delgado, Ricardo|||0000-0002-0460-4616Villar, RafaelClimate changeDroughtExtreme climate episodeRecruitmentResilienceExtreme climatic episodes, likely associated with climate change, often result in profound alterations of ecosystems and, particularly, in drastic events of vegetation die-off. Species attributes are expected to explain different biological responses to these environmental alterations. Here we explored how changes in plant cover and recruitment in response to an extreme climatic episode of drought and low temperatures were related to a set of functional traits (of leaves, roots and seeds) in Mediterranean shrubland species of south-west Spain. Remaining aerial green cover 2 years after the climatic event was positively related to specific leaf area (SLA), and negatively to leaf water potential, stable carbon isotope ratio and leaf proline content. However, plant cover resilience, i.e. the ability to attain pre-event values, was positively related to a syndrome of traits distinguished by a higher efficiency of water use and uptake. Thus, higher SLA and lower water-use efficiency characterized species that were able to maintain green biomass for a longer period of time but were less resilient in the medium term. There was a negative relationship between such syndromes and the number of emerging seedlings. Species with small seeds produced more seedlings per adult. Overall, recruitment was positively correlated with species die-off. This study demonstrates the relationship between plant traits and strong environmental pulses related to climate change, providing a functional interpretation of the recently reported episodes of climate-induced vegetation die-off. Our findings reveal the importance of selecting meaningful traits to interpret post-event resilience processes, particularly when combined with demographic attributes. 22016-01-0120162016-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501AMhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/163603https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s00442-016-3550-4reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CGL2012-32965Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CGL2011-30285-C02-01Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CGL2011-30285-C02-02Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CGL2009-08101Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2009/SGR-00247Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2014/SGR-453open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets.https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:1636032026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
are species' responses related to their functional traits ?
title Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
spellingShingle Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
Lloret, Francisco|||0000-0002-9836-4069
Climate change
Drought
Extreme climate episode
Recruitment
Resilience
title_short Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
title_full Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
title_fullStr Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
title_full_unstemmed Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
title_sort Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Lloret, Francisco|||0000-0002-9836-4069
García de la Riva, Enrique
Pérez-Ramos, Ignacio M.
Marañón, Teodoro
Saura Mas, Sandra|||0000-0001-8539-427X
Díaz-Delgado, Ricardo|||0000-0002-0460-4616
Villar, Rafael
author Lloret, Francisco|||0000-0002-9836-4069
author_facet Lloret, Francisco|||0000-0002-9836-4069
García de la Riva, Enrique
Pérez-Ramos, Ignacio M.
Marañón, Teodoro
Saura Mas, Sandra|||0000-0001-8539-427X
Díaz-Delgado, Ricardo|||0000-0002-0460-4616
Villar, Rafael
author_role author
author2 García de la Riva, Enrique
Pérez-Ramos, Ignacio M.
Marañón, Teodoro
Saura Mas, Sandra|||0000-0001-8539-427X
Díaz-Delgado, Ricardo|||0000-0002-0460-4616
Villar, Rafael
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Climate change
Drought
Extreme climate episode
Recruitment
Resilience
topic Climate change
Drought
Extreme climate episode
Recruitment
Resilience
description Extreme climatic episodes, likely associated with climate change, often result in profound alterations of ecosystems and, particularly, in drastic events of vegetation die-off. Species attributes are expected to explain different biological responses to these environmental alterations. Here we explored how changes in plant cover and recruitment in response to an extreme climatic episode of drought and low temperatures were related to a set of functional traits (of leaves, roots and seeds) in Mediterranean shrubland species of south-west Spain. Remaining aerial green cover 2 years after the climatic event was positively related to specific leaf area (SLA), and negatively to leaf water potential, stable carbon isotope ratio and leaf proline content. However, plant cover resilience, i.e. the ability to attain pre-event values, was positively related to a syndrome of traits distinguished by a higher efficiency of water use and uptake. Thus, higher SLA and lower water-use efficiency characterized species that were able to maintain green biomass for a longer period of time but were less resilient in the medium term. There was a negative relationship between such syndromes and the number of emerging seedlings. Species with small seeds produced more seedlings per adult. Overall, recruitment was positively correlated with species die-off. This study demonstrates the relationship between plant traits and strong environmental pulses related to climate change, providing a functional interpretation of the recently reported episodes of climate-induced vegetation die-off. Our findings reveal the importance of selecting meaningful traits to interpret post-event resilience processes, particularly when combined with demographic attributes.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2016-01-01
2016
2016-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
AM
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/163603
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s00442-016-3550-4
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/163603
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1007/s00442-016-3550-4
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 CGL2012-32965
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CGL2011-30285-C02-01
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CGL2011-30285-C02-02
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 CGL2009-08101
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2009/SGR-00247
Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca https://doi.org/10.13039/501100003030 2014/SGR-453
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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