Defects, rigid holography, and C -theorems

We consider a general unitary scalar conformal field theory with a linear defect in D ¼ 4 − ϵ and a surface defect in D ¼ 6 − ϵ. Using holography and the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, we show that the β functions controlling the defect renormalization group (RG) flow are the gradient of the entropy fun...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bolla, Ignacio, Rodriguez-Gomez, Diego, Russo, J. G. (Jorge Guillermo)
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/221321
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221321
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Electrodinàmica
Teoria quàntica de camps
Electrodynamics
Quantum field theory
Descripción
Sumario:We consider a general unitary scalar conformal field theory with a linear defect in D ¼ 4 − ϵ and a surface defect in D ¼ 6 − ϵ. Using holography and the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, we show that the β functions controlling the defect renormalization group (RG) flow are the gradient of the entropy function. This allows the proof that the relevant C-functions decrease monotonically along the RG flow. We provide evidence that this property also holds in the full quantum theory for general scalar field theories. An obstruction to the gradient property seems to appear at two-loop order when fermions are added.