Ecosystem service bundles along the urban-rural gradient

A key challenge of landscape planning and management is coping with multiple ecosystem service (ES) potentials and needs in complex social-ecological systems such as urban regions. However, few studies have analyzed both the supply and demand sides of ES bundles, i.e., sets of associated ES that rep...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Baró Porras, Francesc|||0000-0002-0145-6320, Gómez-Baggethun, Erik|||0000-0003-2690-2101, Haase, Dagmar|||0000-0003-4065-5194
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:171694
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/171694
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.02.021
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Barcelona metropolitan region
Ecosystem service mismatch
Green infrastructure
Spatial analysis
Urban-rural gradient
Descripción
Sumario:A key challenge of landscape planning and management is coping with multiple ecosystem service (ES) potentials and needs in complex social-ecological systems such as urban regions. However, few studies have analyzed both the supply and demand sides of ES bundles, i.e., sets of associated ES that repeatedly appear together across time or space. This paper advances a framework to identify, map and assess ES bundles from a supply-demand approach to inform landscape planning and management. The framework is applied to the Barcelona metropolitan region, Spain, covering five ES and using eleven spatial indicators. Each indicator was quantified and mapped at the municipal level (n=164) combining different proxy- and process-based models. Our results show significant associations among ES, both at the supply and demand sides. Further, we identified five distinct ES supply-demand bundle types and characterized them based on their specific ES relationships and their main underlying social-ecological conditions. From our findings, we contend that land sharing strategies should be prioritized in urban and agricultural areas to increase landscape multifunctionality while assuring the conservation of large periurban forest areas that are critical for delivering a wide range of local ES highly demanded by the urban population.