Systematics of the narrow endemic species Brimeura duvigneaudii (Hyacinthaceae)

We carried out a morphological study of Brimeura duvigneaudii (Hyacinthaceae), a narrow endemic species limited to northeastern Mallorca (Balearic Islands). Morphological analyses showed noticeably variability which is correlated with geographic distribution and some ecological factors. These data l...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Sáez, Llorenç|||0000-0003-4551-2432, Rita, Joan, Bibiloni, Gabriel, Roquet, Cristina|||0000-0001-8748-3743, López-Alvarado, Javier|||0000-0003-0568-4125
Format: article
Publication Date:2011
Country:España
Institution:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repository:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:74863
Online Access:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/74863
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Endangered flora
Endemism
Infraspecific variation
Taxonomy
Flora amenazada
Endemismo
Variabilidad infraespecífica
Taxonomía
Flora amenaçada
Endemisme
Variabilitat infraespecífica
Description
Summary:We carried out a morphological study of Brimeura duvigneaudii (Hyacinthaceae), a narrow endemic species limited to northeastern Mallorca (Balearic Islands). Morphological analyses showed noticeably variability which is correlated with geographic distribution and some ecological factors. These data led us to propose a new subspecies of Brimeura duvigneaudii, which is described from the middle range of Serra de Tramuntana. The new taxon (Brimeura duvigneaudii subsp. occultata) differs from B. duvigneaudii subsp. duvigneaudii in several vegetative (leaf anatomy and leaf width) and flower features (corolla size, corolla lobe length and shape, scape length). Data on the local distribution and ecology of the new taxon are reported. The new subspecies is restricted to a karst gorge and it is in danger of extinction, due to its small population size. In adition, controversial taxonomy of Brimeura amethystina and B. fontqueri (= B. amethystina subsp. fontqueri) is clarified, and they are confirmed as synonyms on the basis of morphological analyses.