The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas

Context: Analyze the multiple dimensions of biodiversity under a local and landscape lens in natural habitats, such as Amazonian savannas, is fundamental for the conservation of species and ecosystems. Objectives: We aim to explore how landscape forest cover and patch-level variables affect the patt...

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Autores: Mustin Carvalho, William Douglas, Rosalino, Luís Miguel, da Silva Xavier, Bruna, de Castro, Isaí Jorge, Hilário, Renato, Marques, Tiago Miranda, de Toledo, José Júlio, Vieira, Marcus Vinícius, Palmeirim, Jorge M., Mustin, Karen
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/705730
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/705730
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-022-01565-y
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Chiroptera
Functional diversity
Habitat amount
Phylogenetic diversity
Seasonality
Tropical savannas
Medio Ambiente
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spelling The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian SavannasMustin Carvalho, William DouglasRosalino, Luís Miguelda Silva Xavier, Brunade Castro, Isaí JorgeHilário, RenatoMarques, Tiago Mirandade Toledo, José JúlioVieira, Marcus ViníciusPalmeirim, Jorge M.Mustin, KarenChiropteraFunctional diversityHabitat amountPhylogenetic diversitySeasonalityTropical savannasMedio AmbienteContext: Analyze the multiple dimensions of biodiversity under a local and landscape lens in natural habitats, such as Amazonian savannas, is fundamental for the conservation of species and ecosystems. Objectives: We aim to explore how landscape forest cover and patch-level variables affect the patterns of species abundance, functional traits, and taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic α-diversity of Phyllostomid bats in forest patches of the Savannas of Amapá, in both the wet and dry seasons. Methods: We used mist nets to survey bats in 26 forest patches. We also quantified forest cover in buffers of 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 and 2500 m around each patch, and tree height, basal area, canopy cover, and vegetation clutter in the understorey at the patch level. We used hierarchical partitioning to relate the different indices with our predictor variables. Results: Taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity in the wet season increased with the proportion of forest cover in the 2500 m buffer. Vegetation clutter was negatively related to taxonomic and functional diversity in the wet season. In the dry season, average tree height positively affected taxonomic and functional diversity. Patch-level variables were more important than forest cover in explaining the average functional traits in both seasons. Conclusion: We found seasonal variation in the relationships between components of bat diversity and different drivers. Since both forest cover in the landscape and patch-level variables are important for Phyllostomid bat diversity, conservation plans should consider forest conservation at the landscape level and maintenance of forest patch qualityOpen Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with Springer Nature. Part of the data used in this study was supported by Neotropical Grassland Conservancy (01098803-5), National Geographic Society (EC59186R-19 and NGS-83254R-20), Bat Conservation International (2434131) and Ruford Foundation (25585-1)SpringerDepartamento de EcologíaFacultad de Ciencias20222022-12-02research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10486/705730https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-022-01565-yreponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAMinstname:Universidad Autónoma de MadridInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/7057302026-06-23T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
title The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
spellingShingle The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
Mustin Carvalho, William Douglas
Chiroptera
Functional diversity
Habitat amount
Phylogenetic diversity
Seasonality
Tropical savannas
Medio Ambiente
title_short The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
title_full The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
title_fullStr The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
title_full_unstemmed The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
title_sort The relative importance of forest cover and patch-level drivers for phyllostomid bat communities in the Amazonian Savannas
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mustin Carvalho, William Douglas
Rosalino, Luís Miguel
da Silva Xavier, Bruna
de Castro, Isaí Jorge
Hilário, Renato
Marques, Tiago Miranda
de Toledo, José Júlio
Vieira, Marcus Vinícius
Palmeirim, Jorge M.
Mustin, Karen
author Mustin Carvalho, William Douglas
author_facet Mustin Carvalho, William Douglas
Rosalino, Luís Miguel
da Silva Xavier, Bruna
de Castro, Isaí Jorge
Hilário, Renato
Marques, Tiago Miranda
de Toledo, José Júlio
Vieira, Marcus Vinícius
Palmeirim, Jorge M.
Mustin, Karen
author_role author
author2 Rosalino, Luís Miguel
da Silva Xavier, Bruna
de Castro, Isaí Jorge
Hilário, Renato
Marques, Tiago Miranda
de Toledo, José Júlio
Vieira, Marcus Vinícius
Palmeirim, Jorge M.
Mustin, Karen
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Ecología
Facultad de Ciencias
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chiroptera
Functional diversity
Habitat amount
Phylogenetic diversity
Seasonality
Tropical savannas
Medio Ambiente
topic Chiroptera
Functional diversity
Habitat amount
Phylogenetic diversity
Seasonality
Tropical savannas
Medio Ambiente
description Context: Analyze the multiple dimensions of biodiversity under a local and landscape lens in natural habitats, such as Amazonian savannas, is fundamental for the conservation of species and ecosystems. Objectives: We aim to explore how landscape forest cover and patch-level variables affect the patterns of species abundance, functional traits, and taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic α-diversity of Phyllostomid bats in forest patches of the Savannas of Amapá, in both the wet and dry seasons. Methods: We used mist nets to survey bats in 26 forest patches. We also quantified forest cover in buffers of 500, 1000, 1500, 2000 and 2500 m around each patch, and tree height, basal area, canopy cover, and vegetation clutter in the understorey at the patch level. We used hierarchical partitioning to relate the different indices with our predictor variables. Results: Taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic diversity in the wet season increased with the proportion of forest cover in the 2500 m buffer. Vegetation clutter was negatively related to taxonomic and functional diversity in the wet season. In the dry season, average tree height positively affected taxonomic and functional diversity. Patch-level variables were more important than forest cover in explaining the average functional traits in both seasons. Conclusion: We found seasonal variation in the relationships between components of bat diversity and different drivers. Since both forest cover in the landscape and patch-level variables are important for Phyllostomid bat diversity, conservation plans should consider forest conservation at the landscape level and maintenance of forest patch quality
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-12-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10486/705730
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-022-01565-y
url http://hdl.handle.net/10486/705730
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-022-01565-y
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
instname:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
instname_str Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
reponame_str Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
collection Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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